Results 151 to 160 of about 71,336,553 (298)

Helicobacter pylori infection enhances mucosal interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-6, and the soluble receptor of interleukin-2

, 1996
It is thought that Helicobacter pylori colonization of the gastric mucosa might stimulate the production of several cytokines, which might trigger and maintain the gastric inflammation associated with Helicobacter pylori infection.
TOMA A, PLEBANI, MARIO, BASSO D, Rugge, M., Plebani, M., NAVAGLIA F, Toma, A., Di Mario, F., RUGGE, MASSIMO, Navaglia, F., DIMARIO F, Scrigner, M., SCRIGNER M, Basso, D.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Defect‐Engineered BiO2‐X Nanosheets Mediate Sono‐Thermomechanical ECM Remodeling for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein, an ultrasound‐responsive BiO2‐X/siFn1 nanoplatform is developed to overcome anti‐PD‐1 resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma. Upon ultrasound irradiation, the platform downregulates fibronectin expression, while its sonothermal effect softens the dense extracellular matrix and activates antitumor immunity in the tumor microenvironment, thereby ...
Huimin Tian, Shen Zhang, Bolin Wu, Yichi Chen, Haitao Shang, Haoyan Tan, Chunyue Wang, Weichen Xu, Huixiong Xu, Haohao Yin, Wen Cheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms by which interleukin-4 suppresses inflammatory cytokine production by activated human monocytes [PDF]

, 2011
Improving understanding of how inflammatory responses by monocytes and macrophages are regulated may aid in the development of more targeted therapies for chronic inflammatory disease.
Woodward, Eleanor
core  

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang, Zijian Zhang, Fulin Dai, Zhijie Yin, Zhen Xing, Yurong Li, Haochong Lei, Junfeng Zhang, Chunyan Liu, Yan Li, Lei Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang, Meng Chen, Guanchen Li, Ruifeng Liu, Yingxin Wang, Ziran Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urolithin A activates aryl hydrocarbon receptor-NLRP6-mediated pathways in intestinal epithelial cells to modulate mucosal immunity and strengthen gut barrier integrity

Nature Communications
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) plays a central role in orchestrating gut barrier and mucosal immune functions in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Nevertheless, activation of the AHR by diverse ligands yields varied outcomes, and
Sweta Ghosh, Zachary M. Vanwinkle, Sobha Rani Bodduluri, Subir Kumar Juin, Mahendar Kadari, Ankita Singh, Gerald W. Dryden, Matthew B. Lawrenz, Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti, Shesh N. Rai, Misty Good, Pawan Kumar, Bodduluri Haribabu, Venkatakrishna Rao Jala   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Engineered HR1‐Stem Helix‐HR2 Trimeric Platform for Developing Broad‐Spectrum Coronavirus Vaccines

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sun et al. report a self‐assembling trimeric subunit vaccine platform termed RHS, which integrates the JN.1 receptor‐binding domain (RBD) with the heptad repeat 1 (HR1), stem helix (SH), and heptad repeat 2 (HR2) regions. The SARS‐CoV‐2 RHS vaccine elicits variant‐reactive RBD‐specific antibodies and cross‐reactive SH‐specific antibodies against ...
Xikui Sun, Junhao Fan, Xiaolu Xie, Yuting Shi, Xiaoqing Liu, Tiefeng Xu, Sidi Yang, Keda Shi, Chengshu Xie, Shixiong Li, Siwen Chen, Ruoxi Cai, Ping He, Yuzhen Ye, Tao Chen, Xiancai Ma, Chunmei Li, Jingyou Yu, Deyin Guo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-22 in acute-on-chronic liver failure: A matter of ineffective levels, receptor dysregulation or defective signalling? [PDF]

Journal of Hepatology, 2020
Schwarzkopf, Katharina Maria, Eberle, Larissa, Uschner, Frank Erhard, Klein, Sabine, Schierwagen, Robert, Mücke, Marcus Maximilian, Schaefer, Liliana, Clària, Joan, Zeuzem, Stefan, Hintermann, Edith, Christen, Urs, Lange, Christian Markus, Trebicka, Jonel, Welsch, Christoph   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

ACSL4‐Dependent Lysosomal Lipid Peroxidation Links WTAP‐Mediated m6A Modification to Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐1β upregulates the protein level of WTAP, which promotes the m6A modification of ACSL4 mRNA in an IGF2BP2‐dependent manner, thereby enhancing its stability. The increased ACSL4 drives lipid peroxidation, leading to lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP) and impaired mitophagy, which collectively accelerate intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD).
Shu Jia, Xu Gao, Laimin Zhu, Haixia Song, Jing Wu, Shang Chen, Sheng Gao, Lu Zhang, Chunyang Meng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage RSAD2 Couples mtDNA Synthesis With a Self‐Amplifying Inflammatory Circuit to Orchestrate Tissue Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage RSAD2 dually regulates CMPK2—the rate‐limiting enzyme for mitochondrial DNA synthesis—by suppressing its ubiquitination and promoting its phosphorylation via Csnk2a2 recruitment. This amplifies mtDNA production, which simultaneously activates a cGAS‐STING‐IRF3‐RSAD2 feedforward loop and the NLRP3 inflammasome, driving a self‐sustaining ...
Haomiao Yuan, Shukui Du, Chunfei Li, Xinjie Li, Shuyang Mu, Anran Qu, Hengxu Yan, Chongchong Xu, Jinnong Yang, Jingkai Sun, Yijun Wang, Jiayang Xiao, Fuyuan Zhang, Linlin Wang, Tiegang Li, Rui Zhao, Dawei Guan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source