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Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This review surveys nanoparticle‐based strategies to enhance adoptive cell therapy, particularly CAR‐T cell approaches, in solid tumor treatment. It describes how nanoparticles can improve tumor immunogenicity and T‐cell infiltration while reducing toxicity, and how they enable in vivo CAR‐T cell generation.
Erica Frostegård +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Glucuronolactone (GLU) as a natural metabolite of glucose, increases Lactobacillus amylovorus abundance and luminal IAA level to activate AHR signaling. In addition, GLU itself can directly elevate AHR signaling activity independently of microbiota and IAA.
Chenbin Cui +8 more
wiley +1 more source
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Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist activity of a human interleukin-1 inhibitor
Nature, 1990Three interleukin-1 inhibitors have been purified to homogeneity from medium conditioned by human monocytes. Partial sequence analysis and digestion with N-glycanase indicate that these are glycosylation forms of a single protein. The protein binds to the interleukin-1 receptor but has no interleukin-1-like activity, even at very high concentrations ...
C H, Hannum +9 more
openaire +4 more sources
INTERLEUKIN-1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST
Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 1998There are three members of the IL-1 gene family: IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, and IL-1ra, IL-1 alpha, and IL-1 beta are both antagonist molecules with many proinflammatory effects. IL-1ra is an antagonist molecule that can inhibit the effect of IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta by specifically blocking the IL-1 receptor on target effector cells.
B, Bresnihan, G, Cunnane
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Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist: effectiveness against interleokin-1 fever
Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1992Conscious cats were used to examine the effectiveness of the interleukin-1 receptor antagonist against the fever induced by interleukin-1 and endotoxin. Although inactive by itself, the antagonist (three 1-μg bolus injections at 10-min intervals), injected into the third ventricle, attenuated the febrile response to a subsequent ...
COCEANI, Flavio +3 more
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Endogenous Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist is Neuroprotective
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1997Interleukin-1 (IL-1) has been implicated in chronic and acute cerebral neuropathologies. IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra), a naturally occurring protein that binds to IL-1 receptors without inducing signal transduction, blocks several actions of IL-1. IL-1ra acts at the local level and it also circulates in the bloodstream.
Loddick, Sarah A. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Interleukin-1, Interleukin-1 Receptors and Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist
International Reviews of Immunology, 1998IL-1 (IL-1 alpha or IL-1 beta) is the prototypic "multifunctional" cytokine. Unlike the lymphocyte and colony stimulating growth factors, IL-1 affects nearly every cell type, and often in concert with other cytokines or small mediator molecules. Although some lymphocyte and colony stimulating growth factors may be therapeutically useful, IL-1 is a ...
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