Results 91 to 100 of about 3,701,616 (329)

Small bowel and liver/small bowel transplantation in children. [PDF]

, 1993
A clinical trial of intestinal transplantation was initiated at the University of Pittsburgh in May 1990. Eleven children received either a combined liver/small bowel graft (n = 8) or an isolated small bowel graft (n = 3).
Nour, B, Reyes, J, Starzl, TE, Todo, S, Tzakis, AG   +4 more
core  

A novel PCFT gene mutation (p.Cys66LeufsX99) causing hereditary folate malabsorption [PDF]

, 2009
Hereditary folate malabsorption (HFM) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder which is characterized by impaired intestinal folate malabsorption and impaired folate transport into the central nervous system.
Cole, Trevor, Kurian, Manju A., Maher, Eamonn R., Meyer, Esther, Pasha, Shanaz, Trembath, Richard C.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastric bypass reversal in patients with short bowel syndrome

Intestinal Failure
Background: 5–10 % patients developing short bowel syndrome (SBS) have undergone a previous gastric bypass (GBP) for morbid obesity. The benefits of restoring gastric anatomy in these patients is assumed but remains unclear.
Jon S. Thompson, Fedja A. Rochling, Elizabeth Lyden, Shaheed Merani, Luciano Vargas, Wendy J. Grant, Alan N. Langnas, David F. Mercer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting p38α in cancer: challenges, opportunities, and emerging strategies

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
p38α normally regulates cellular stress responses and homeostasis and suppresses malignant transformation. In cancer, however, p38α is co‐opted to drive context‐dependent proliferation and dissemination. p38α also supports key functions in cells of the tumor microenvironment, including fibroblasts, myeloid cells, and T lymphocytes.
Angel R. Nebreda
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics and clinical outcomes of pediatric patients following massive bowel resection: A retrospective cohort study

Intestinal Failure
Background: Massive bowel resection (MBR), defined as residual small bowel
Clarelle L. Gonsalves, Christina Belza, Glenda Courtney-Martin, Yaron Avitzur, Jill Quirt, Victoria Srbely, Paul W. Wales   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xenobiotic metabolism: the effect of acute kidney injury on non-renal drug clearance and hepatic drug metabolism. [PDF]

, 2014
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of critical illness, and evidence is emerging that suggests AKI disrupts the function of other organs.
Abosaif, Andres-Hernando, Andres-Hernando, Barbara Philips, Boucher, Bougle, Brown, Chan, Chawla, Chung, Doi, Dowling, Dreisbach, Dreisbach, English, Fadillioglu, Gardiner, Gertz, Golab, Group, Gurley, Hassoun, Heinemeyer, Heinemeyer, Iain MacPhee, Izuwa, John Dixon, Karim, Katie Lane, Kirwan, Kirwan, Klein, Kramer, Krueger, Kunihara, Kunuzova, Lane, Lash, Leblanc, Lee, Lee, Lohr, Martyn, Mastorakos, Meier-Hellmann, Michaud, Michaud, Miyazawa, Muntane-Relat, Murakami, Naud, Naud, Nicholson, Nolin, Nolin, Okabe, Okabe, Okabe, Owen, O’Shaunessy, Park, Park, Philips, Power, Schneider, Serteser, Shi, Shibata, Smith, Soni, Spapen, Srinivas, Sun, Tanabe, Tian, Venkatesh, Wang, Whelton, Wilkinson, Wilson, Yamaguchi, Yoshitani, Yu   +82 more
core   +2 more sources

ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical nutrition in chronic intestinal failure.

Clinical Nutrition, 2021
C. Cuerda, L. Pironi, J. Arends, F. Bozzetti, L. Gillanders, P. Jeppesen, F. Joly, D. Kelly, S. Lal, M. Staun, K. Szczepanek, A. Van Gossum, G. Wanten, S. Schneider, S. Bischoff   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspectives of intestinal rehabilitation providers on the use of oral rehydration solutions for pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome

Intestinal Failure
Background: Patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS) have a loss of absorptive bowel surface area and are at risk for dehydration. Oral rehydration solutions (ORS) promote intestinal fluid absorption and may be used to maintain adequate hydration ...
Juliana Kennedy, Grace Altamura-Murgia, Maryanna Tosi, Kishore Iyer, Joanne Lai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source