Results 41 to 50 of about 356,341 (318)

Impact of dietary manganese on intestinal barrier and inflammatory response in broilers challenged with Salmonella Typhimurium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Growing concern for public health and food safety has prompted a special interest in developing nutritional strategies for removing waterborne and foodborne pathogens, including Salmonella.
Bai, Jie   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of IgA Production by Intestinal Dendritic Cells and Related Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The intestinal mucosa is a physiological barrier for most microbes, including both commensal bacteria and invading pathogens. Under homeostatic conditions, immunoglobulin A (IgA) is the major immunoglobulin isotype in the intestinal mucosa.
Hiroyuki Tezuka, Toshiaki Ohteki
doaj   +1 more source

Histopathology of the gut in rheumatic diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The gastrointestinal tract regulates the trafficking of macromolecules between the environment and the host through an epithelial barrier mechanism and is an important part of the immune system controlling the equilibrium between tolerance and immunity ...
Ciccia F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor 3 signaling attenuated colitis-associated cancer development in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports
Inflammatory bowel disease is associated with a high risk of colitis-associated cancer (CAC). We evaluated the role of TLR3 in CAC using a murine model.
Kee Young Chung   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ex-Vivo Adhesion of Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium to the Intestinal Mucosa of Healthy Beagles

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Some Enterococcus faecalis and E. faecium strains are used as probiotics or feed additives. Adherence to the intestinal mucosa is considered a crucial step for intestinal bacteria to colonize and further interact with the host epithelium and the immune ...
Mohsen Hanifeh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction in a Bernese Mountain Dog [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction (CIPO) is a rare syndrome characterized by chronic intestinal dilation and dysmotility in the absence of mechanical obstruction.
Chiers, Koen   +5 more
core  

Sodium chloride transport of normal and dietary enlarged rat cecum in vitro [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Sodium chloride transport across isolated cecum mucosa was investigated in normal rats and rats with adaptive cecum growth induced by dietary polyethylene glycol (PEG). The normal cecum absorbed CI in excess of Na with a small short-circuit current (Isc).
Loeschke, Klaus   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Novel and unscrutinized immune entities of the zebrafish gut

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Understudied cells of the zebrafish immune system include bona fide immune cells and epithelial (‐derived) cells with immune functions. Research focusing on zebrafish cells which demonstrate similarities to mammalian immune cell counterparts may help us understand the pathologies in which they are implicated. Currently available and advanced tools make
Audrey Inge Schytz Andersen‐Civil   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

APC-β-catenin-TCF signaling silences the intestinal guanylin-GUCY2C tumor suppressor axis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Sporadic colorectal cancer initiates with mutations in APC or its degradation target β-catenin, producing TCF-dependent nuclear transcription driving tumorigenesis. The intestinal epithelial receptor, GUCY2C, with its canonical paracrine hormone guanylin,
Bashir, Babar   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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