Results 161 to 170 of about 128,505 (309)

Introduction to themed series on intestinal stem cells and the NIDDK Intestinal Stem Cell Consortium [PDF]

American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 2019
Timothy C. Wang, Martin G. Martin, Calvin J. Kuo, Ophir D. Klein, Joyce Niland   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spin and Charge Control of Topological End States in Chiral Graphene Nanoribbons on a 2D Ferromagnet

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral graphene nanoribbons on a ferromagnetic gadolinium‐gold surface alloy display tunable spin and charge states at their termini. Atomic work function variations and exchange fields enabe transitions between singlet, doublet, and triplet configurations.
Leonard Edens, Francisco Romero‐Lara, Trisha Sai, Kalyan Biswas, Manuel Vilas‐Varela, Thomas Frederiksen, Diego Peña, Fabian Schulz, Jose Ignacio Pascual   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro, Hugo Aramberri, Víctor Rouco, Gabriel Sánchez‐Santolino, Mariona Cabero, Fernando Gallego, David Sánchez‐Manzano, José M. González‐Calbet, Federico Mompeán, Mar García‐Hernández, Alberto Rivera‐Calzada, Jorge Íñiguez‐González, Carlos León, Jacobo Santamaría   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Recruitment to the Intestinal Stem Cell Compartment Drives Immune-Mediated Intestinal Damage after Allogeneic Transplantation

, 2019
The key sites within the gastrointestinal tract where T cells mediate effector responses and their impact on intestinal stem cells remain unclear. Using 3D microscopy, Fu et al.
Clevers, Hans, Egorova, Anastasiya, Takashima, Shuichiro, Hanash, Alan M., Kuttiyara, Jason, Calafiore, Marco, Sobieski, Catherine, Fu, Ya Yuan   +7 more
core  

Atomistic Mechanisms Triggered by Joule Heating Effects in Metallic Cu‐Bi Nanowires for Spintronics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bi doped metallic Cu nanowires are promising for spintronics thanks to the stabilization of a giant spin Hall effect. However, heat resulting from current injection forces Bi to leave solution, forcing segregation into monoatomic decorations which evolve into coherent crystalline aggregates.
Alejandra Guedeja‐Marrón, Juan Ignacio Beltrán, Matilde Saura‐Múzquiz, Paolo Perna, M. Carmen Muñoz, Lucas Pérez, Maria Varela   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Synthesis of High‐Valence Protein@UiO‐66 Composites: Linking Crystallization Pathways to Protein Encapsulation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work reports a direct, biocompatible method to synthesize UiO‐66, enabling one‐step encapsulation of proteins without compromising crystallinity or activity. Using advanced in situ and ex situ techniques, the study reveals that proteins integrate concurrently with MOF growth, forming crystalline protein@UiO‐66 nanoparticles, and provide insight ...
Jesús Cases Díaz, Jana Glatz, Elisa Merced Olivas, Ramon Pons, Joseph P. Patterson, Mónica Giménez‐Marqués   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Amorphous Materials With Targeted Properties

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
AMDEN is a diffusion model framework for the inverse design of amorphous materials with targeted properties. By incorporating Hamiltonian Monte Carlo refinement into the denoising process, the framework overcomes the challenge of generating thermally relaxed disordered structures.
Jonas A. Finkler, Yan Lin, Tao Du, Jilin Hu, Morten M. Smedskjaer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions of intestinal epithelial cells with bacterial extracellular products

The enteric microflora represents one of the densest microbial populations in the biological world; as a consequence, the intestinal immune system is constantly exposed to high concentrations of antigenic materials. One of the major frontline defences in
Patten, Daniel
core  

Phase Boundary Engineering of Co2P‐CoP Branched Nanoparticles Enhances Cobalt Oxidation for Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysis

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Phase boundaries between Co2P and CoP are constructed through a controlled transformation of Co to Co2P‐CoP branched nanoparticles. The polycrystalline mixed‐phase Co2P‐CoP branches are enriched with phase boundaries that stabilize Co active sites for OER. This work highlights phase boundary engineering as a powerful approach to tailor active sites and
Zeno R. Ramadhan, Soshan Cheong, Sankhadip Saha, Qinyu Li, Xiaoran Zheng, Samuel V. Somerville, Agus R. Poerwoprajitno, Priyank V. Kumar, Liming Dai, J. Justin Gooding, Richard D. Tilley   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal Stem Cells From Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease Retain an Epigenetic Memory of Inflammation. [PDF]

Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol
Hamdan FH, Farhadipour M, Perez I, Kossick K, Smith H, Edwinson A, de Hoyos-Vega JM, Gonzalez M, Chiang D, Klatt E, Rumer K, Pachon MP, Sagstetter M, Friton J, Kammer E, English A, Chini LCS, Carnahan JF, Baca NA, Hohenstein J, Mopuri R, Bhagwate A, Raffals LE, Graham R, Sun Z, Grover M, Revzin A, Kattah M, Faubion WA, Druliner BR.   +29 more
europepmc   +1 more source