Results 1 to 10 of about 3,871 (195)

A computational model that predicts behavioral sensitivity to intracortical microstimulation. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Neural Eng, 2017
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) is a powerful tool to investigate the neural mechanisms of perception and can be used to restore sensation for patients who have lost it. While sensitivity to ICMS has previously been characterized, no systematic framework has been developed to summarize the detectability of individual ICMS pulse trains or the ...
Kim S, Callier T, Bensmaia SJ.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Optical imaging of cortical networks via intracortical microstimulation.

open access: yesJ Neurophysiol, 2013
Understanding cortical organization is key to understanding brain function. Distinct neural networks underlie the functional organization of the cerebral cortex; however, little is known about how different nodes in the cortical network interact during perceptual processing and motor behavior. To study cortical network function we examined whether the
Brock AA, Friedman RM, Fan RH, Roe AW.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Subthreshold intracortical microstimulation of human somatosensory cortex enhances tactile sensitivity

open access: yesBrain Stimulation
Background: Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) of the somatosensory cortex activates neurons around the stimulating electrodes and can elicit tactile sensations. Objective: It is not clear how the direct activation of cortical neurons influences their
Luke E. Osborn   +15 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Behavioral assessment of sensitivity to intracortical microstimulation of primate somatosensory cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2015
Significance Electrical stimulation of sensory structures in the brain is a powerful tool to investigate neural circuits and may provide a means to restore sensation for patients for whom stimulation of the nerve is not an option. For both purposes, however, it is critical to understand how the design of the stimulation shapes the evoked ...
Kim S   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Potential role of noise to improve intracortical microstimulation in tactile neuroprostheses

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
Pedro Mabil   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Machine Learning-Based Decoder Framework for the Cortical Voltage-Sensitive Dye Responses to Retinal Neuromorphic Microstimulation: A Proof-of-Concept Simulation Study [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineering
Intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) is a promising approach for visual prostheses. We recently proposed using retinal neuromorphic spike trains derived from visual images as ICMS pulse sequences, and preliminarily recorded cortical voltage-sensitive ...
Keisuke Yamada   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Optimal interphase delay in biphasic current pulses facilitates neural circuit activation induced by microstimulation in the mouse visual cortex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Cathodic-first biphasic current pulses are commonly employed in intracortical microstimulation. Due to the intricate arrangement of axons, somata, and dendrites in the cerebral cortex, membrane polarizations induced by the cathodic and subsequent anodic ...
Santa Fukuda, Yuki Hayashida
doaj   +2 more sources

Leveraging computational models to understand mechanisms of intracortical microstimulation

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2023
Warren Grill   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Configuring intracortical microelectrode arrays and stimulus parameters to minimize neuron loss during prolonged intracortical electrical stimulation

open access: yesBrain Stimulation, 2021
Background: Previous studies have shown that neurons of the cerebral cortex can be injured by implantation of, and stimulation with, implanted microelectrodes.
Douglas McCreery   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equalization for intracortical microstimulation artifact reduction [PDF]

open access: yes2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2013
We present a method for decreasing the duration of artifacts present during intra-cortical microstimulation (ICMS) recordings by using techniques developed for digital communications. We replace the traditional monophasic or biphasic current stimulation pulse with a patterned pulse stream produced by a Zero Forcing Equalizer (ZFE) filter after ...
Chu, Philip   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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