Results 51 to 60 of about 175,835 (341)

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloned defective interfering influenza virus protects ferrets from pandemic 2009 influenza A virus and allows protective immunity to be established [PDF]

, 2012
Influenza A viruses are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the human population, causing epidemics in the winter, and occasional worldwide pandemics.
Carroll, Miles W., Cheung, Linda, Dimmock, N. J., Dove, Brian K., Easton, A. J. (Andrew J.), Hallis, Bassam, Marriott, Anthony C., Meng, Bo, Scott, P. D. (Paul D.), Taylor, Irene   +9 more
core   +10 more sources

Early intranasal medication administration in out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest: Two randomized simulation trials

Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open
Objective Intranasal medications have been proposed as adjuncts to out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) care. We sought to quantify the effects of intranasal medication administration (INMA) in OHCA workflows.
Stephen R. Dowker, Madison L. Downey, Noor K. Majhail, Isabella G. Scott, Jonah Mathisson, Daniel Rizk, Brad Trumpower, Debra Yake, Michelle Williams, Emilee I. Coulter‐Thompson, Christine M. Brent, Graham C. Smith, Robert Swor, David A. Berger, Deborah M. Rooney, Robert W. Neumar, Charles P. Friedman, James M. Cooke, Amanda L. Missel   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-Term Pulmonary Damage in Surviving Antitoxin-Treated Mice following a Lethal Ricin Intoxication

Toxins
Ricin, a highly potent plant-derived toxin, is considered a potential bioterrorism weapon due to its pronounced toxicity, high availability, and ease of preparation.
Yoav Gal, Anita Sapoznikov, Shlomi Lazar, David Shoseyov, Moshe Aftalion, Hila Gutman, Yentl Evgy, Rellie Gez, Reinat Nevo, Reut Falach   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Getting Into the Brain: The Intranasal Approach to Enhance the Delivery of Nerve Growth Factor and Its Painless Derivative in Alzheimer’s Disease and Down Syndrome

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
The neurotrophin Nerve Growth Factor (NGF) holds a great potential as a therapeutic candidate for the treatment of neurological diseases. However, its safe and effective delivery to the brain is limited by the fact that NGF needs to be selectively ...
Simona Capsoni, Simona Capsoni, Antonino Cattaneo, Antonino Cattaneo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The clinical pharmacology of intranasal l-methamphetamine. [PDF]

, 2008
BackgroundWe studied the pharmacology of l-methamphetamine, the less abused isomer, when used as a nasal decongestant.Methods12 subjects self-administered l-methamphetamine from a nonprescription inhaler at the recommended dose (16 inhalations over 6 ...
Everhart, Tom, Foster, Elyse, Harris, Debra S, Jacob, Peyton, Jones, Reese T, McGlothlin, Dana, Mendelson, John E   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Crack‐Growing Interlayer Design for Deep Crack Propagation and Ultrahigh Sensitivity Strain Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A crack‐growing semi‐cured polyimide interlayer enabling deep cracks for ultrahigh sensitivity in low‐strain regimes is presented. The sensor achieves a gauge factor of 100 000 at 2% strain and detects subtle deformations such as nasal breathing, highlighting potential for minimally obstructive biomedical and micromechanical sensing applications ...
Minho Kim, Taewi Kim, Jieun Park, Insic Hong, Myungrae Hong, Seonggyeong Park, Beomjin Kim, Sehyuk Ahn, Siwoo Jang, Seungyong Han, Je‐Sung Koh, Daeshik Kang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intranasal Neuropeptide Y as a Potential Therapeutic for Depressive Behavior in the Rodent Single Prolonged Stress Model in Females

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
The susceptibility to stress-elicited disorders is markedly influenced by sex. Women are twice as likely as men to develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety disorders, and social impairments following exposure to traumatic stress.
Roxanna J. Nahvi, Arax Tanelian, Chiso Nwokafor, Callie M. Hollander, Lauren Peacock, Esther L. Sabban   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Naloxone Administration Route in Opioid Overdose: A Review of Vermont EMS Data [PDF]

, 2017
Objective: Emergency Medical System (EMS) personnel administer the direct opioid antagonist naloxone in cases of opioid overdose via intramuscular (IM), intravenous (IV), subcutaneous (SQ), intraosseous (IO), or intranasal (IN) routes. Some early studies
LaMonda, Chris, MPH, O\u27Keefe, Michael, Sacco, Alden York, MPH, Trabulsy, Mario, MD, Wolfson, Daniel, MD   +4 more
core   +1 more source

An Anti-Human ICAM-1 Antibody Inhibits Rhinovirus-Induced Exacerbations of Lung Inflammation [PDF]

, 2013
Human rhinoviruses (HRV) cause the majority of common colds and acute exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Effective therapies are urgently needed, but no licensed treatments or vaccines currently exist.
A Papi, A van de Stolpe, AC Palmenberg, Alan Carruthers, Alexandra Nikonova, Alison Humbles, AM Randi, Andrew J. Leishman, Andrew Pekosz, CR Uncapher, D Wat, DC Pevear, DE Staunton, DJ Jackson, DJ Jackson, DJ Jackson, FG Hayden, FG Hayden, Gary R. McLean, J Bizzintino, J Corren, J Garbino, J Las Heras, JE Gern, JE Prince, Jie Zhu, JM Greve, Katherine A. Vousden, Katie Bernard, KB Weiss, KG Nicholson, Leila Gogsadze, Matthew A. Sleeman, Michael Dymond, MS Diamond, Musa Khaitov, Nathan W. Bartlett, Nicholas Glanville, NW Bartlett, P Mallia, Q Wang, Qing Zhu, R Fleischer, Rebecca Dunmore, RF Lemanske Jr, RH Dougherty, RM Owens, Roland Kolbeck, Ross P. Walton, RR Turner, Sebastian L. Johnston, SK Lau, SL Binford, Stephanie Traub, Ted Wells, Weidong Hao, YA Bochkov   +56 more
core   +3 more sources