Results 61 to 70 of about 58,052 (292)

Homeostasis of Gut Microbiota Protects against Susceptibility to Fungal Pneumonia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fungal pneumonia induces inflammation, shown by heightened IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α levels and a growth in Staphylococcus in the alveolar flora. The gut microbiota, acting through the gut‐lung axis via blood, impacts fungal pneumonia susceptibility by altering lung metabolism and inflammatory responses.
Jian Ji, Yongli Ye, Jiadi Sun, Lina Sheng, Jinyou Li, Jin Yang, Bing Wu, Yuting Wang, Xingxing Gao, Liang Luo, Jianfeng Ping, Yinzhi Zhang, Xiulan Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diesel Exhaust Activates & Primes Microglia: Air Pollution, Neuroinflammation, & Regulation of Dopaminergic Neurotoxicity [PDF]

, 2011
BACKGROUND: Air pollution is linked to central nervous system disease, but the mechanisms responsible are poorly understood. OBJECTIVES: Here, we sought to address the brain-region-specific effects of diesel exhaust (DE) and key cellular mechanisms ...
Block, Michelle L, Duke, Laura, Johnson, Jo Anne, Kodavanti, Prasada, Kodavanti, Urmila, Levesque, Shannon, Lull, Melinda E., Stadler, Krisztian, Surace, Michael J., Taetzsch, Thomas, Wagner, Alison   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Intratracheal administration of third-generation lentivirus vector encoding MPT51 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis induces specific CD8+ T-cell responses in the lung [PDF]

, 2008
The present study evaluates the potential of improved third-generation lentivirus vector with respect to their use as an in vivo-administered T-cell vaccine against tuberculosis.
Chida, Kingo, Hashimoto, Dai, Koide, Yukio, Miyoshi, Hiroyuki, Nagata, Toshi, Nakamura, Hirotoshi, Seto, Shintaro, Suda, Takafumi, Uchijima, Masato   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Play an Analgesic Role Through a Npy2r Sensory Neuron‐Mediated Lung‐to‐Brain Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are considered a promising alternative for neuropathic pain (NP) treatment, but underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Huang et al. illustrate that a Npy2r sensory neuron‐related lung–brain axis contributes to MSC analgesia.
Jing Huang, Taihe Zhou, Yueming Sun, Yuanchen Ma, Yiwen Deng, Keyu Chen, Ruijie Li, Yuan Qiu, Tao Wang, Xiaoyong Chen, Li Huang, Lu Zhu, Xueyi Tu, Ying Wang, Zheming Liu, Rouchen Lin, Yunli Tong, Yuantao Li, Heshe Li, Lin Nie, Rui Fang, Jianqi Feng, Xuhong Wei, Xia Feng, Andy Peng Xiang, Xiaoran Zhang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized controlled trial to compare the percentage of glottic opening score of McGrath MAC® video laryngoscope and C-MAC® video laryngoscope in children

The Indian Anaesthetists' Forum
Background and Aims: Video laryngoscopes (VL) have now an established role in the management of difficult airway. The design of VL blade may affect the tracheal intubation outcomes.
Ranju Singh, K Manikandan, Pooja Singh
doaj   +1 more source

Alteração da pressão intra-cuff do tubo endotraqueal após mudança da posição em pacientes sob ventilação mecânica Endotracheal tube cuff pressure alteration after changes in position in patients under mechanical ventilation

Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2008
OBJETIVO: O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a alteração da pressão intra-cuff (Pcuff) do tubo endotraqueal em pacientes sob ventilação mecânica, após alteração de sua posição corporal.
Armando Carlos Franco de Godoy, Ronan José Vieira, Eduardo Mello De Capitani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intratracheal Lidocaine Reduces Incidence of Cough During Extubation and Sore Throat After Tonsillectomy Surgery: A Randomized, Single-blind Clinical Trial

Bali Journal of Anesthesiology, 2022
Background: The incidence of cough during extubation occurs in 40–76% of patients. One effort to reduce this incidence is the use of lidocaine. This study aims to further investigate the benefits of intratracheal lidocaine in reducing the incidence of ...
I Made Artawan, Sidarta Sagita, Maria Agnes Etty Dedi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE INTRATRACHEAL ADMINISTRATION OF CHLOROFORM. [PDF]

The Lancet, 1914
n ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Intratracheal Thyroid: A Different Approach [PDF]

The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 2017
During embryonic development, the abnormal migration of thyroid tissue may cause ectopic localization of the gland in the intralaryngotracheal space. This case report describes the management of a young patient with a recent diagnosis of asthma. During bronchoscopy, a large mass occupying the tracheal lumen was discovered.
Rispoli M., Salvi R., La Cerra G., Leone C. A., Nicolai A., Nespoli M. R., Corcione A., Buono S.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

RIPK1 Drives JAK1‐STAT3 Signaling to Promote CXCL1‐Mediated Neutrophil Recruitment in Sepsis‐Induced Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article examines the central role of RIPK1 in the pathogenesis of sepsis‐induced lung injury. It elucidates how RIPK1 initiates an inflammatory cascade by activating JAK1‐STAT3 signaling, leading to CXCL1‐mediated neutrophil infiltration. Importantly, it demonstrates that pharmacological inhibition of RIPK1 effectively attenuates inflammation and ...
Hao Sun, Xiya Li, Shenjia Gao, Yi Jiang, Xinyi Wu, Zhaoyuan Chen, Han Wu, Qing Hua, Rui Zu, Huaijiang Xiang, Ronen Ben‐Ami, Changhong Miao, Li Tan, Ying Li, Jun Wang, Wankun Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source