Results 71 to 80 of about 43,236 (245)

Intelligent Programmable Membrane Nanosponge for Early Virus Blocking

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A smart programmable nanosponge (ACNPs) displays high‐density viral receptors on its membrane and encapsulates fusion inhibitors to capture virions at the infection source through competitive binding and blocks their entry through protease inhibition for ultra‐early cascade interception. This modular, mucus‐penetrating platform shifts antiviral defence
Ze Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endowing Flexibility of Alveolar Type II Cells to Recapitulate Development From Lung Bud to Alveoli

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult human alveolar type 2 cells are chemically reprogrammed into expandable alveolar progenitor‐like cells that acquire bud tip‐like features during expansion and form organoids that mature into alveolar‐like structures. These organoids model influenza A virus infection and innate immune responses in vitro, while transplanted cells engraft ...
Hongqian Ma   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of intratracheal budesonide-surfactant combined therapy in surfactant-insufficient rat lungs with lipopolysaccharide insult

open access: yes, 2021
BACKGROUND: Intratracheal steroid therapy for lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) remains challenging particularly in surfactant-insufficient lungs, a common problem of neonatal or pediatric ALI. Surfactant has been used as a vehicle
Kou, Yu Ru   +11 more
core   +1 more source

A cohort evaluation of clinical use and performance characteristics of Ambu® AuraGain™: A prospective observational study

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2017
Background and Aims: Ambu® AuraGain™ (AG) (Ambu, Ballerup, Denmark) is a supraglottic device which has a design facilitating its use as a conduit for intubation.
Devangi A Parikh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intratracheal Administration of Chloroquine-Loaded Niosomes Minimize Systemic Drug Exposure

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
Pulmonary administration provides a useful alternative to oral and invasive routes of administration while enhancing and prolonging the accumulation of drugs into the lungs and reducing systemic drug exposure. In this study, chloroquine, as a model drug,
Hesham A. Saafan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing Highly Effective Nanoparticle mRNA Therapeutic for Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‑induced pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome suppresses FOXF1 in lung endothelial cells which causes life‐threatening lung damage. To counter this, researchers developed nanoparticles that specifically target these cells and deliver FOXF1 mRNA.
Zicheng Deng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building an international precision medicine platform trial for the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): an expert consensus project report

open access: yesEfficacy and Mechanism Evaluation
Background Almost all large-scale trials of disease-modifying therapeutic agents in critical care have failed to show benefit for patients, which may be explained in part by the clinical and biological heterogeneity inherent in virtually all critical ...
Kiran Reddy   +74 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alteração da pressão intra-cuff do tubo endotraqueal após mudança da posição em pacientes sob ventilação mecânica Endotracheal tube cuff pressure alteration after changes in position in patients under mechanical ventilation

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2008
OBJETIVO: O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a alteração da pressão intra-cuff (Pcuff) do tubo endotraqueal em pacientes sob ventilação mecânica, após alteração de sua posição corporal.
Armando Carlos Franco de Godoy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

LAPTM5 Downregulation‐Driven VAMP8 Phosphorylation Impairs Autophagosome‐Lysosome Fusion and Aggravates Septic Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LAPTM5 functions as a critical molecular scaffold bridging PGAM5 and VAMP to facilitate PGAM5‐mediated dephosphorylation of VAMP8. This cascade promotes autophagosome‐lysosome fusion, restores impaired autophagic flux, and clears damaged mitochondria, thereby mitigating cellular oxidative stress and systemic inflammation.
Lang Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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