Results 81 to 90 of about 34,749 (209)

Therapeutic potential of a Bax inhibitor‐1/TMBIM6 antagonist (BIA) and its analogues in Aspergillus fumigatus‐induced asthma via dual targeting of AKT and epithelial‐derived inflammatory cytokines

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Aspergillus fumigatus (A. fumigatus) exposure causes of severe allergic asthma, characterized by airway inflammation and epithelial dysfunction. TMBIM6 (Bax inhibitor‐1) has been implicated in airway epithelial stress responses and AKT signalling.
Young‐Jin Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anesthetic challenges in leaking meningomyelocele repair in a neonate

open access: yesJournal of Marine Medical Society, 2019
Meningomyelocele is a neural tube defect, which comprises of a saccular protrusion containing a neural placode bathed in cerebral spinal fluid. Arachnoid covers the surface of the sac and dura or skin is missing.
Vidhu Bhatnagar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Honokiol regulates Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)‐associated pulmonary fibrosis via the miR‐19a‐3p/POSTN axis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and subsequent pulmonary fibrosis are associated with high mortality and limited treatment options. Periostin (POSTN) is a profibrotic mediator predicted to be regulated by microRNA‐19a‐3p (miR‐19a‐3p), but the relevance of this axis in ARDS‐associated pulmonary fibrosis remains
Weilun Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Embryonic Stem Cell‐Derived Immunity‐And‐Matrix‐Regulatory Cells Attenuate Pulmonary Fibrosis via MMP1‐Mediated Collagen Degradation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Human embryonic stem cell‐derived Immunity‐and‐Matrix‐Regulatory Cells (IMRCs) effectively attenuate pulmonary fibrosis by secreting Matrix Metalloproteinase‐1 (MMP1), which directly degrades excess collagen I in the extracellular matrix. By directly degrading collagen I, IMRCs reverse ECM stiffness, suppress myofibroblast activation, and promote a ...
Zhongwen Li   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post Operative Severe Subcutaneous Emphysema

open access: yesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2009
Introduction: Nowadays establishment of a safe and secure airway for general anesthesia is necessary and establishment of the airway , according to the anatomical and physiological state, may be accompanied with complications such as piriform sinus ...
Amir Asadi Fakhr   +2 more
doaj  

A Novel Aerogel Delivery System Reduces Drug Resistance for Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer Combination Therapy

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
The preparation route of nano‐aerogel SiO2 loaded with docetaxel and gefitinib and its subsequent application in targeted lung cancer treatment via inhalation administration. ABSTRACT Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer‐related mortality, with non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) representing the predominant subtype.
Dingwei Diao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From scarring to healing: Emerging regenerative therapies for pulmonary fibrosis using MSCs and exosomes

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2026.
MSCs exert anti‐inflammatory, anti‐fibrotic and regenerative effects in pulmonary fibrosis. MSC‐derived exosomes reproduce many therapeutic benefits of parental MSCs. Preconditioning and genetic modification improve MSC therapeutic performance. Current preclinical and clinical evidence supports the translational potential of MSC‐based therapies ...
Hajar Nasiri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cigarette Smoke‐Exposed Alveolar Epithelial Cell‐Derived Exosomes Exacerbate Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction Through HDAC2 Signalling

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle dysfunction (SMD) is a common extrapulmonary complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) is closely involved in the suppression of inflammatory transcription and is progressively reduced during COPD progression.
Chao Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Pharmacological Therapy of Benign Tracheal Stenosis: A Meta‐Analysis of Preclinical Studies

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Benign tracheal stenosis, characterized by granulation hyperplasia, is a rare and serious disease threatening human health. Interventional bronchoscopy demonstrates limited therapeutic efficacy and poses a risk of re‐injury to the airway.
Dengyuan Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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