Results 41 to 50 of about 32,259 (261)

Benchmarking of force fields to characterize the intrinsically disordered R2-FUS-LC region

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Intrinsically Disordered Proteins (IDPs) play crucial roles in numerous diseases like Alzheimer's and ALS by forming irreversible amyloid fibrils. The effectiveness of force fields (FFs) developed for globular proteins and their modified versions for ...
Maud Chan-Yao-Chong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations of Intrinsically Disordered Protein Regions Can Drive Cancer but Lack Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Many proteins contain intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) which carry out important functions without relying on a single well-defined conformation.
Bálint Mészáros   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functions of Intrinsically Disordered Regions

open access: yesBiology
Intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs), defined as protein segments lacking stable tertiary structures, are ubiquitously present in the human proteome and enriched with disease-associated mutations. IDRs harbor molecular recognition features (MoRFs) and post-translational modification sites (e.g., phosphorylation), enabling dynamic intermolecular ...
Linhu Xiao, Kun Xia
openaire   +3 more sources

Many-to-one binding by intrinsically disordered protein regions

open access: yesBiocomputing 2020, 2019
Disordered binding regions (DBRs), which are embedded within intrinsically disordered proteins or regions (IDPs or IDRs), enable IDPs or IDRs to mediate multiple protein-protein interactions. DBR-protein complexes were collected from the Protein Data Bank for which two or more DBRs having different amino acid sequences bind to the same (100% sequence ...
Alterovitz, Wei-Lun   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Phosphorylation in intrinsically disordered regions regulates the activity of Neurogenin2 [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biochemistry, 2014
Neuronal differentiation is largely under the control of basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) proneural transcription factors that play key roles during development of the embryonic nervous system. In addition to well-characterised regulation of their expression, increasing evidence is emerging for additional post-translational regulation of proneural protein
Mcdowell, Gary S   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Disruption of the MBD2-NuRD complex but not MBD3-NuRD induces high level HbF expression in human adult erythroid cells

open access: yesHaematologica, 2019
As high fetal hemoglobin levels ameliorate the underlying pathophysiological defects in sickle cell anemia and beta (β)-thalassemia, understanding the mechanisms that enforce silencing of fetal hemoglobin postnatally offers the promise of effective ...
Xiaofei Yu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Anatomy of Autophagic Clearance: On the Roles of Intrinsic Disorder in the Membrane-Less on Membrane-Encapsulated Mechanism

open access: yesMembranes
Autophagy is a carefully regulated catabolic process that utilizes assemblies of specific sets of macromolecules operating at multiple stages of the pathway.
Vladimir N. Uversky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

JMJD3 intrinsically disordered region links the 3D-genome structure to TGFβ-dependent transcription activation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Here the authors demonstrate that TGFβ drives multi-enhancer contacts and ultimately gene activation during neuronal commitment, and that this requires the intrinsically disordered region (IDR) of the histone demethylase JMJD3 likely through its role in ...
Marta Vicioso-Mantis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fuzzy recognition by the prokaryotic transcription factor HigA2 from Vibrio cholerae

open access: yesNature Communications
Disordered protein sequences can exhibit different binding modes, ranging from well-ordered folding-upon-binding to highly dynamic fuzzy binding. The primary function of the intrinsically disordered region of the antitoxin HigA2 from Vibrio cholerae is ...
San Hadži   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic disorder in the open reading frame 2 of hepatitis E virus: a protein with multiple functions beyond viral capsid

open access: yesJournal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, 2023
Background Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is the cause of a liver disease hepatitis E. The translation product of HEV ORF2 has recently been demonstrated as a protein involved in multiple functions besides performing its major role of a viral capsid.
Zoya Shafat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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