Results 81 to 90 of about 77,899 (290)

DNA transposons mediate duplications via transposition-independent and -dependent mechanisms in metazoans

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Transposons are accepted as evolutionary catalysts but how they do so remains less clear. Analyzing 100 animal genomes finds that terminal inverted repeat-type transposable elements catalyze new gene structures and new genes in animals via both ...
Shengjun Tan   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chimeric diphtheria toxin–CCL8 cytotoxic peptide for breast cancer management

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
DTCCL8 is a recombinant fusion toxin that targets cancer cells expressing chemokine receptors. By combining diphtheria toxin with CCL8, DTCCL8 binds to multiple receptors on tumor cells and induces selective cytotoxicity. This strategy enables receptor‐mediated targeting of cancer and may support the development of chemokine‐guided therapeutics ...
Bernardo Chavez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study on genomic distribution and sequence features of human long inverted repeats reveals species‐specific intronic inverted repeats [PDF]

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, 2009
The inverted repeats present in a genome play dual roles. They can induce genomic instability and, on the other hand, regulate gene expression. In the present study, we report the distribution and sequence features of recombinogenic long inverted repeats (LIRs) that are capable of forming stable stem‐loops or palindromes within the human genome.
Wang, Y, Leung, FCC
openaire   +5 more sources

Iron‐dependent lysosomal LDL oxidation induces the expression of scavenger receptor A in human THP‐1 monocytes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In human monocytic cells THP‐1, a limited uptake of native—not oxidized—LDL/VLDL induced expression of scavenger receptor A and cellular adhesion. Induction was inhibited by lysosomotropic (WR‐1065) and lipophilic (BHT) antioxidants and by siRNAs against ferritinophagy.
Martina Čierna   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome of Coffea liberica (Gentianales: Rubiaceae)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2022
Coffee is one of the most popular beverages around the world. As one of the best-known coffee species, Liberian coffee (Coffea liberica Bull ex Hiern 1876) has a high resistance to leaf rust, a devasting disease caused by Hemileia vastatrix.
Xuehui Bai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binding of the Tn3 transposase to the inverted repeats of Tn3

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Biology, 1988
The transposase protein and the inverted repeat sequences of Tn3 are both essential for Tn3 cointegrate formation and transposition. We have developed two assays to detect site-specific binding of transposase to the inverted repeats: (1) a nitrocellulose filter binding assay in which transposase preferentially retains DNA fragments containing inverted ...
Angela K. Eggleston   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Inverted DNA repeats: a source of eukaryotic genomic instability. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Biology, 1993
While inverted DNA repeats are generally acknowledged to be an important source of genetic instability in prokaryotes, relatively little is known about their effects in eukaryotes. Using bacterial transposon Tn5 and its derivatives, we demonstrate that long inverted repeats also cause genetic instability leading to deletion in the yeast Saccharomyces ...
Kirill S. Lobachev   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The impact of frailty syndrome on skeletal muscle histology: preventive effects of exercise

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Frailty syndrome exacerbates skeletal muscle degeneration via increased ECM deposition and myofiber loss. This study, using a murine model, demonstrates that endurance exercise attenuates these histopathological alterations, preserving muscle integrity. Findings support exercise as a viable strategy to counteract frailty‐induced musculoskeletal decline
Fujue Ji   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single tube, high throughput cloning of inverted repeat constructs for double-stranded RNA expression. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND: RNA interference (RNAi) has emerged as a powerful tool for the targeted knockout of genes for functional genomics, system biology studies and drug discovery applications.
Brian Hauge   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An approach for coherent periodogram averaging of tilt‐series data for improved contrast transfer function estimation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The contrast transfer function (CTF) is an imaging aberration that is a major resolution‐limiting factor in cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM). Precise CTF estimation is key to overcoming this limitation, but is particularly challenging in cryo‐electron tomography (cryo‐ET) data. Here, we present an approach for using geometric information to assist in
Sagar Khavnekar, William Wan
wiley   +1 more source

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