Results 11 to 20 of about 44,745 (116)
A new polymodal gating model of the proton-activated chloride channel.
The proton-activated chloride (PAC) channel plays critical roles in ischemic neuron death, but its activation mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we investigated the gating of PAC channels using its novel bifunctional modulator C77304.
Piao Zhao +13 more
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Understanding the gating mechanism of ion channel proteins is key to understanding the regulation of cell signaling through these channels. Channel opening and closing are regulated by diverse environmental factors that include temperature, electrical ...
Juhwan Lee +3 more
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Effects of ionic strength on gating and permeation of TREK-2 K2P channels.
In addition to the classical voltage-dependent behavior mediated by the voltage-sensing-domains (VSD) of ion channels, a growing number of voltage-dependent gating behaviors are being described in channels that lack canonical VSDs.
Linus J Conrad +2 more
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Energetic contributions to channel gating of residues in the muscle nicotinic receptor β1 subunit. [PDF]
In the pentameric ligand-gated ion channel family, transmitter binds in the extracellular domain and conformational changes result in channel opening in the transmembrane domain.
Gustav Akk +5 more
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Ligand-gated ion channels conduct currents in response to chemical stimuli, mediating electrochemical signaling in neurons and other excitable cells.
Cathrine Bergh +3 more
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Ligand recognition and gating mechanism through three ligand-binding sites of human TRPM2 channel
TRPM2 is critically involved in diverse physiological processes including core temperature sensing, apoptosis, and immune response. TRPM2’s activation by Ca2+ and ADP ribose (ADPR), an NAD+-metabolite produced under oxidative stress and neurodegenerative
Yihe Huang, Becca Roth, Wei Lü, Juan Du
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Transcending Markov: non-Markovian rate processes of thermosensitive TRP ion channels
The Markov state model (MSM) is a popular theoretical tool for describing the hierarchy of time scales involved in the function of many proteins especially ion channel gating. An MSM is a particular case of the general non-Markovian model, where the rate
Yuval Ben-Abu +2 more
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An Unorthodox Mechanism Underlying Voltage Sensitivity of TRPV1 Ion Channel
While the capsaicin receptor transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channel is a polymodal nociceptor for heat, capsaicin, and protons, the channel's responses to each of these stimuli are profoundly regulated by membrane potential, damping or ...
Fan Yang +5 more
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Piezo’s membrane footprint and its contribution to mechanosensitivity
Piezo1 is an ion channel that gates open when mechanical force is applied to a cell membrane, thus allowing cells to detect and respond to mechanical stimulation.
Christoph A Haselwandter +1 more
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Role of the Ion Channel Extracellular Collar in AMPA Receptor Gating
AMPA subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors mediate fast excitatory neurotransmission and are implicated in numerous neurological diseases. Ionic currents through AMPA receptor channels can be allosterically regulated via different sites on the receptor ...
Maria V. Yelshanskaya +3 more
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