Structural titration of receptor ion channel GLIC gating by HS-AFM
Comment in Direct visualization of ion-channel gating in a native environment. [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018]International audienceGloeobacter violaceus ligand-gated ion channel (GLIC), a proton-gated, cation-selective channel, is a prokaryotic ...
Scheuring, Simon +13 more
core +2 more sources
Site-directed spin labeling reveals pentameric ligand-gated ion channel gating motions. [PDF]
Pentameric ligand-gated ion channels (pLGICs) are neurotransmitter-activated receptors that mediate fast synaptic transmission. In pLGICs, binding of agonist to the extracellular domain triggers a structural rearrangement that leads to the opening of an ...
Cosma D Dellisanti +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Ion Selectivity and Gating in the NAK Channel [PDF]
Ion selectivity and gating are two fundamental properties central to proper physiological functioning of ion channels. In this work, a thorough structural characterization of ion binding profiles is presented for the NaK channel, a non selective cation ...
Alam, Amer
core +3 more sources
Glutathione accelerates sodium channel inactivation in excised rat axonal membrane patches [PDF]
The effects of glutathione were studied on the gating behaviour of sodium channels in membrane patches of rat axons. Depolarizing pulses from –120 to –40 mV elicited sodium currents of up to 500 pA, indicating the simultaneous activation of up to 250 ...
Quasthoff, Stefan +3 more
core +1 more source
Distinct gating mechanisms revealed by the structures of a multi-ligand gated K+ channel
The gating ring-forming RCK domain regulates channel gating in response to various cellular chemical stimuli in eukaryotic Slo channel families and the majority of ligand-gated prokaryotic K+ channels and transporters.
Chunguang Kong +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A binding-block ion selective mechanism revealed by a Na/K selective channel
Mechanosensitive (MS) channels are extensively studied membrane protein for maintaining intracellular homeostasis through translocating solutes and ions across the membrane, but its mechanisms of channel gating and ion selectivity are largely unknown ...
Jie Yu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley +1 more source
Leucine‐rich glioma inactivated 1 (LGI1) is a ganglioside‐binding protein
Neuronal hyperexcitability associated with a decrease/absence of the extracellular protein LGI1 has been suggested to be primarily due to the downregulation of Kv1 channel expression. The molecular mechanisms underlying this decrease have not yet been elucidated.
Kévin Debreux +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Strict coupling between CFTR's catalytic cycle and gating of its Cl- ion pore revealed by distributions of open channel burst durations [PDF]
CFTR, the ABC protein defective in cystic fibrosis, functions as an anion channel. Once phosphorylated by protein kinase A, a CFTR channel is opened and closed by events at its two cytosolic nucleotide binding domains (NBDs).
Gadsby, DC, Csanady, L, Vergani, P
core
Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Ion Channels [PDF]
Cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels are nonselective cation channels first identified in retinal photoreceptors and olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs). They are opened by the direct binding of cyclic nucleotides, cAMP and cGMP. Although their activity shows very little voltage dependence, CNG channels belong to the superfamily of voltage-gated ion ...
U Benjamin, Kaupp, Reinhard, Seifert
openaire +2 more sources

