Results 11 to 20 of about 2,447,449 (300)

Artificial modulation of the gating behavior of a K+ channel in a KvAP-DNA chimera. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
We present experiments where the gating behavior of a voltage-gated ion channel is modulated by artificial ligand binding. We construct a channel-DNA chimera with the KvAP potassium channel reconstituted in an artificial membrane.
Andrew Wang, Giovanni Zocchi
doaj   +2 more sources

Role of the Ion Channel Extracellular Collar in AMPA Receptor Gating

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
AMPA subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors mediate fast excitatory neurotransmission and are implicated in numerous neurological diseases. Ionic currents through AMPA receptor channels can be allosterically regulated via different sites on the receptor ...
Maria V. Yelshanskaya   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unmasking coupling between channel gating and ion permeation in the muscle nicotinic receptor

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Whether ion channel gating is independent of ion permeation has been an enduring, unresolved question. Here, applying single channel recording to the archetypal muscle nicotinic receptor, we unmask coupling between channel gating and ion permeation by ...
John R Strikwerda, Steven M Sine
doaj   +1 more source

The gates of ion channels and enzymes [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Biochemical Sciences, 2010
Protein dynamics are essential for virtually all protein functions, certainly for gating mechanisms of ion channels and regulation of enzyme catalysis. Ion channels usually feature a gate in the channel pore that prevents ion permeation in the closed state.
unknown ( host institution )   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Voltage-Gated Ion Channels [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Nanobioscience, 2005
Voltage-dependent ion channels are membrane proteins that conduct ions at high rates regulated by the voltage across the membrane. They play a fundamental role in the generation and propagation of the nerve impulse and in cell homeostasis. The voltage sensor is a region of the protein bearing charged amino acids that relocate upon changes in the ...
Sands, Z, Grottesi, A, Sansom, MS
openaire   +4 more sources

Gating intermediates reveal inhibitory role of the voltage sensor in a cyclic nucleotide-modulated ion channel

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Visualizing conformational changes during ion channel gating is crucial to understand their regulation. Here, Gao et al. capture multiple gating intermediates in a CNG channel as well as subtle, lateral voltage sensor movements necessary for channel ...
Xiaolong Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central cavity dehydration as a gating mechanism of potassium channels

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The hydrophobic gating model, in which ion permeation is inhibited by the hydrophobicity, rather than a physical occlusion of the nanopore, functions in various ion channels including potassium channels.
Ruo-Xu Gu, Bert L. de Groot
doaj   +1 more source

Parameter inference for stochastic reaction models of ion channel gating from whole-cell voltage-clamp data. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
Mathematical models of ion channel gating describe the changes in ion channel configurations due to the electrical activity of the cell membrane. Experimental findings suggest that ion channels behave randomly, and therefore stochastic models of ion ...
Del Core L, Mirams GR.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ion channels gated by heat [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
All animals need to sense temperature to avoid hostile environments and to regulate their internal homeostasis. A particularly obvious example is that animals need to avoid damagingly hot stimuli. The mechanisms by which temperature is sensed have until recently been mysterious, but in the last couple of years, we have begun to understand how ...
Cesare P.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Force From Filaments: The Role of the Cytoskeleton and Extracellular Matrix in the Gating of Mechanosensitive Channels

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The senses of proprioception, touch, hearing, and blood pressure on mechanosensitive ion channels that transduce mechanical stimuli with high sensitivity and speed. This conversion process is usually called mechanotransduction.
Yu-Chia Chuang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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