Results 91 to 100 of about 59,069 (269)

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timeline: iPSCs—The First Decade

open access: yesCell, 2016
Research into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) has expanded at a remarkable pace in the decade since Shinya Yamanaka and Kazutoshi Takahashi first reported their groundbreaking discovery in 2006. This Timeline highlights the key events in the development of this field, including basic insights into the production of iPSCs and how they have been ...
Chari, Sheila, Mao, Steve
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhancing Maturation of Human Neuromuscular Organoids via Electrical Stimulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A framework for on‐demand and non‐invasive exposure of human neuromuscular organoids (NMOs) to electrical stimuli is established to promote their maturation. The robustness and effectiveness of different stimulation regimes are evaluated via thorough characterization of organoid tissue structure and contraction capacity. Chronic electrical stimulation,
Chrysanthi‐Maria Moysidou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria fingerprint longevity in iPSCs

open access: yesOncotarget, 2015
The recent and powerful technology of the human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), (stem cells that are reprogrammed from easily obtainable adult somatic cells such as skin fibroblasts), allows for example to study the pathogenesis of still poorly known human diseases, to perform drug screenings or even to be used in translational medicine [1 ...
Andrea, Masotti   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory and In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by biological systems, in‐memory and in‐sensor computing overcome von Neumann bottlenecks. Ferroelectric devices can mimic synaptic functions and sense stimuli like light or force, therefore are ideal for these paradigms. This review introduces the ferroelectric devices applied for in‐memory and in‐sensor computing, covering their structures ...
Hong Fang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amyloid-β peptide triggers Fas-independent apoptosis and differentiation of neural progenitor cells

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2005
Amyloid-β peptide (Aβ), derived from the amyloid-β precursor protein (APP), plays a central role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease and induces neuronal apoptosis.
Pascal Millet   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

iPSCs and iPSC-derived cells as a model of human genetic and epigenetic variation

open access: yesNature Communications
Understanding the interaction between genetic and epigenetic variation remains a challenge due to confounding environmental factors. We propose that human induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) are an excellent model to study the relationship between genetic and epigenetic variation while controlling for environmental factors.
Kara Quaid   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Organoid Brain‐Machine‐Interface Devices for Central Nervous System Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We envision organoid brain‐machine‐interface (Organoid‐BMI) devices as new biohybrid bidirectional communication pathways to connect the human CNS and the external world for personalized CNS repair and regeneration. ABSTRACT Central nervous system (CNS) repair and regeneration suffer from tremendous clinical challenges due to current limitations in ...
Yantao Xing   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Human 3D Immune‐Competent Neurovascular Model Enabling Time‐Resolved Monitoring of Neuroinflammatory Dynamics and Neuroimmune Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuroinflammation alters blood–brain barrier integrity and contributes to neurological disorders, yet existing models lack human immune complexity. This study presents a 3D, immune‐responsive platform that reconstructs key neurovascular components and enables real‐time monitoring.
Pavlo Gordiichuk   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutant α-synuclein causes death of human cortical neurons via ERK1/2 and JNK activation

open access: yesMolecular Brain
Synucleinopathies refer to a group of disorders characterized by SNCA/α-synuclein (α-Syn)-containing cytoplasmic inclusions and neuronal cell loss in the nervous system including the cortex, a common feature being cognitive impairment.
Hidefumi Suzuki   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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