Results 21 to 30 of about 550,814 (265)

Plaque Erosion: A Distinctive Pathological Mechanism of Acute Coronary Syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Plaque erosion (PE) is one of the most important pathological mechanisms underlying acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The incidence of PE is being increasingly recognized owing to the development and popularization of intracavitary imaging.
Xing Luo   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Achieved low-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio predicts the pathophysiological evolution of lipid-rich plaques in acute coronary syndromes: an optical coherence tomography study

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
BackgroundAs a novel lipoprotein ratio, baseline low-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (LHR) is closely related to the clinical outcomes of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) after percutaneous coronary ...
Luping He   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

C1q/TNF-Related Protein 9 Attenuates Atherosclerosis by Inhibiting Hyperglycemia-Induced Endothelial Cell Senescence Through the AMPKα/KLF4 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Hyperglycemia-induced endothelial cell senescence has been widely reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus‒accelerated atherosclerosis.
Gang Wang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of nodular calcification in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)

open access: yesBMC Cardiovascular Disorders, 2022
Background Calcified plaque is thought to adversely impact outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). This study sought to evaluate the impact of nodular calcification in patients with acute coronary syndrome treated with primary ...
Abigail Demuyakor   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitophagy in Cerebral Ischemia and Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2021
Ischemic stroke is a severe cerebrovascular disease with high mortality and morbidity. In recent years, reperfusion treatments based on thrombolytic and thrombectomy are major managements for ischemic stroke patients, and the recanalization time window has been extended to over 24 h.
Luoan Shen   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neonatal hypoxia-ischemia in rat elicits a region-specific neurotrophic response in SVZ microglia

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2020
Background Recent findings describe microglia as modulators of neurogenesis in the subventricular zone (SVZ). SVZ microglia in the adult rat are thought to adopt a neurotrophic phenotype after ischemic stroke.
Urs Fisch   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy in myocardial ischemia and ischemia/reperfusion

open access: yesCardiovascular Pathology
Myocardial infarction (MI) is a life-threatening condition that leads to loss of viable heart tissue. The best way to treat acute MI and limit the infarct size is to re-open the occluded coronary artery and restore the supply of oxygenated and nutrient-rich blood, but reperfusion can cause additional damage.
Aleksandra Aljakna Khan, Sara Sabatasso
openaire   +2 more sources

Non-culprit plaque characteristics in acute coronary syndrome patients with raised hemoglobinA1c: an intravascular optical coherence tomography study

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2018
Background Raised hemoglobinA1c (HbA1c) is an indicator of pre-diabetes, which is associated with increased risk of coronary artery disease. However, the detailed morphological characteristics of non-culprit plaques in acute coronary syndrome (ACS ...
Shaotao Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between non-culprit lesion plaque characteristics changes and in-stent neoatherosclerosis formation: 1-year follow-up optical coherence tomography study

open access: yesReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
The relationship between the in-stent neoatherosclerosis (ISNA) formation and the plaque’s characteristic changes in the non-culprit lesion is unclear.
Lei Xing   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenteric Ischemia [PDF]

open access: yesSeminars in Interventional Radiology, 2009
Mesenteric ischemia is classified as either acute or chronic. The former is a life-threatening emergency in which a sudden reduction in intestinal blood flow may ultimately result in bowel infarction. The most common causes are arterial embolism, arterial thrombosis, nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia, and mesenteric venous thrombosis.
openaire   +2 more sources

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