Results 41 to 50 of about 68,056 (282)

Metabolic Programming Drives Protective and Inflammatory Monocyte Fates in Viral Encephalitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bone marrow monocytes infiltrate the West Nile virus‐infected brain and differentiate into HIF1‐α⁺ monocyte‐derived cells (MCs) that diverge into protective, antigen‐presenting or inflammatory, iNOS⁺ MCs with distinct metabolic programs and functions.
Claire L. Wishart, Alanna G. Spiteri, Jian Tan, Laurence Macia, Nicholas J. C. King   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlled biotechnological production of polyhydroxyalkanoates [PDF]

, 2012
Předložená diplomová práce se zabývá produkcí polyhydroxyalkanoátů (PHA) bakterií Cupriavidus necator H16. Cílem práce byla příprava, selekce a charakterizace mutantních kmenů schopných vyšší produkce PHA.
Šnajdar, Ondřej
core  

A case of recurrent epilepsy-associated rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor with anaplastic transformation in the absence of therapy. [PDF]

, 2019
Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor (RGNT) most commonly occurs adjacent to the fourth ventricle and therefore rarely presents with epilepsy. Recent reports describe RGNT occurrence in other anatomical locations with considerable morphologic and genetic ...
Corless, Christopher L, Ferris, Sean P, Grafe, Marjorie, Gultekin, Sakir H, Halfpenny, Aaron, Lawce, Helen, Lucas, Lora, Moore, Stephen, Nazemi, Kellie, Olson, Susan, Perry, Arie, Selden, Nathan, Solomon, David A, Woltjer, Randy, Wood, Matthew D   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Contribution of Prostaglandin E2‐Induced Neuronal Excitation to Drug Resistance in Glioblastoma Countered by a Novel Blood–Brain Barrier Crossing Celecoxib Derivative

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain cancer that often recurs and resists chemotherapy. This study found that a chemical called PGE2 causes surrounding brain cells (neurons) to become over‐excited, which makes GBM cells resistant to treatment. Researchers developed a new drug, “Compound 11,” which can cross into the brain and effectively block ...
Chih‐Jie Shen, Hsien‐Chung Chen, Chien‐Liang Lin, Amandeep Thakur, Raphael Onuku, I‐Chung Chen, Hao‐Yi Li, Kwang‐Yu Chang, Jian‐Ying Chuang, Wen‐Bin Yang, Hong‐Yi Lin, Yi‐Ru Shen, Jing‐Ping Liou, Wen‐Chang Chang, Tsung‐I Hsu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuro‐Cancer Interactions Shape Glioma Intratumoral Heterogeneity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review proposes a conceptual framework for understanding glioma intratumoral heterogeneity shaped by neuro‐cancer interactions: functional patterns and transcriptional states. Functional patterns manifest as three major neural‐like adaptations with spatial and potentially hierarchical relationships, including neurogliomal synapses, glioma networks,
Tong Wu, Peiran Zhao, Zheng Chen, Tianlei Ying, Zhihong Nie, Wei Hua, Huiyan Li, Ying Mao, Wenbo Bu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oncometabolites: tailoring our genes [PDF]

, 2015
Increased glucose metabolism in cancer cells is a phenomenon that has been known for over 90 years, allowing maximal cell growth through faster ATP production and redistribution of carbons towards nucleotide, protein and fatty acid synthesis.
Avril N, Buck AC, Gimm O, Higashi K
core   +1 more source

A Genetically Encoded Biosensor for Characterizing Transport and Metabolism of Glutarate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a genetically encoded glutarate biosensor, Glusor, is developed based on transcriptional regulator CsiR. Glusor can quantify glutarate concentrations with good accuracy and precision. Then, the role of KgtP and YnfM are identified and characterized by using Glusor. Glusor also allows glutarate spatiotemporal resolution in live cells, facilitating
Kaiyu Gao, Hui Zhang, Yidong Liu, Xianzhi Xu, Wei Liu, Zhaoqi Kang, Rong Xu, Shuang Hou, Ping Han, Chuanjuan Lü, Cuiqing Ma, Ping Xu, Chao Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Similarity of Many Human Proteins to Proteins of Prokarya [PDF]

, 2007
Proteins originated in early forms of life and have long survived, because they have always been required. Some recognizably similar proteins are found in all sequence comparisons between species, no matter how distant, including prokaryotes and ...
Roy Britten
core   +2 more sources

Bacillus subtilis Isocitrate Dehydrogenase [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2002
In Escherichia coli, the homodimeric Krebs cycle enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase (EcIDH) is regulated by reversible phosphorylation of a sequestered active site serine. The phosphorylation cycle is catalyzed by a bifunctional protein, IDH kinase/phosphatase (IDH-K/P). To better understand the nature of the interaction between EcIDH and IDH-K/P, we have
Antony M. Dean, Leonard J. Banaszak, Satinder K. Singh, David C. LaPorte, Stephen P. Miller   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Refined Adaptive Laboratory Evolution Strategy With Biosensor‐Assisted Selection Resolves the Tolerance–Efficiency Trade‐Off in Toxic Chemical Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a refined adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) strategy to resolve the trade‐off between tolerance and biosynthetic efficiency in toxic chemical production. Combining in vivo mutagenesis, microdroplet‐based evolution, and biosensor‐assisted selection, this strategy rapidly yields robust “win‐win” phenotypes.
Yufei Zhang, Junhua Yun, Guoyan Zhang, Hossain M. Zabed, Yuehui Tian, Xinrui Tang, Jia Li, Xianghui Qi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source