Results 191 to 200 of about 12,847 (298)

Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich, Ulas Ozkurede, Shanmugasundaram Pakkiriswami, Ryan Gemilere, Samira M. Azarin, Julia C. Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA polymerase II: the elephant in the room. [PDF]

Trends Genet
Henikoff S, Hahn S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Excessive training does not induce mitochondrial dysfunction or impair insulin signalling within skeletal muscle

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Three weeks of overtraining in trained endurance athletes reduced exercise performance without impairing glucose tolerance. In skeletal muscle, overtraining was associated with increased expression of lipid metabolism‐related proteins, enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis and preserved insulin signalling, despite elevated oxidative ...
Geneviève J. DesOrmeaux, Henver S. Brunetta, Pierre‐Andre Barbeau, Alexandra M. Coates, Christopher Pignanelli, Fasih A. Rahman, Jamie F. Burr, Graham P. Holloway   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SpiR is a gut microbial enzyme that drives cholesterol conversion. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Arp G, Levy S, Jiang AK, Dufault-Thompson K, Zhong A, Grant M, Li Y, Jiang X, Hall B.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Oxidative and Antioxidant Systems in Ferroptosis of Cancer: Mechanisms, Regulations, and Therapeutic Targeting

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K, Pritam Kumar Roy, Maniklal Shee, Budhaditya Mukherjee, Aoife Ward Gahlawat, Mahitosh Mandal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

KDEL Receptor 1 Contributes to Cell Surface Association of Protein Disulfide Isomerases

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2019
Anne-Kathrin Bartels, Sascha Göttert, Christine Desel, Miriam Schäfer, Sebastian Krossa, Axel J. Scheidig, Joachim Grötzinger, Inken Lorenzen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The power of many: when genetics met yeasts and high‐throughput

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 4, Page 1662-1682, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In recent years, complex technological capabilities have evolved, driven by the need to solve complex and integrative biological questions through global analyses. New equipment allows the scaling up and automation of processes which previously were carried out on a very limited scale.
Víctor A. Tallada, Víctor Carranco
wiley   +1 more source

SERUM PHOSPHOHEXOSE ISOMERASE

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1953
openaire   +2 more sources

Extracellular PDI in thrombosis and vascular injury. [PDF]

Thromb J
Wang J, Hogg PJ, Xu X, Fang C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Moutan Cortex Extract Mediates Diabetic Retinopathy by Blocking the ROS‑Triggered HIF‐1α/VEGF Axis in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Schematic diagram of the mechanism by which Moutan Cortex extract (MCE) ameliorates DR. MCE alleviates retinal structural damage and reduces neovascular lesions by downregulating the ROS/HIF‐1α/VEGF signaling axis. ABSTRACT Moutan Cortex is a functional food ingredient with multiple health benefits, but its effects on diabetic retinopathy (DR) remain ...
Mei‐rong Li, Xian‐yi Zhang, Wan‐ying Zhang, Nan Chen, Wei‐wei Lv, Tian‐yu Liu, Xu Guo, Ying‐ying Chen, Meng‐qi Zhang, Shu‐tao Sun, Mu‐xuan Wang, Qi‐dong Ren, Chao Liu, Jin‐yue Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source