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Action of isometamidium chloride on the insect vector form of Trypanosoma vivax

Research in Veterinary Science, 1985
The effect of isometamidium chloride upon developing and mature Trypanosoma vivax occurring in Glossina palpalis palpalis flies was evaluated. Newly emerged G p palpalis flies were infected with T vivax by allowing them to feed on parasitaemic animals. Two experiments were conducted and in each the flies were divided into two groups.
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Pharmacokinetics and efficacy of isometamidium chloride against Trypanosoma vivax in cattle

Parasitology International
We evaluated the pharmacokinetics (pk), preventive efficacy (PE) and therapeutic efficacy (TE) of isometamidium chloride (ISM) against T. vivax. For the pk study, the animals received ISM 1 mg/kg (1 mL/40 kg) on day 0 and plasma samples were collected at day 0 (immediately before treatment), 1 h, 3 h 6 h, 9 h and 12 h after treatment, D + 1 (24 h and ...
Luiz Fellipe Monteiro, Couto   +10 more
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Assessment of sensitivity of "Trypanosoma congolense" to isometamidium chloride : a comparison of tests using cattle and mice

Acta tropica, 1988
The sensitivities of 3 strains of Trypanosoma congolense to isometamidium chloride (Samorin) were determined in mice and cattle, with the objective of evaluating sensitivity testing in mice as a means of predicting curative doses in cattle. Comparison of mouse effective dose 80% (ED80) or curative dose 80% (CD80) values with cattle minimum curative ...
K R, Sones, A R, Njogu, P H, Holmes
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Relapses in dogs experimentally infected with Trypanosoma brucei and treated with diminazene aceturate or isometamidium chloride

Veterinary Parasitology, 1988
Twenty dogs of mixed local East African breeds were used. Five of the dogs were uninfected controls and 15 were infected with T. brucei (ILRAD 273). Five of the infected dogs were untreated controls, five were treated with a high curative dose of diminazene aceturate, (7 mg kg-1 body weight (wt.), and five were given a subcurative dose of isometamidium
Kaggwa, E, Munyua, W K, Mugera, G M
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THE IN VITRO EFFECTS OF ISOMETAMIDIUM CHLORIDE (SAMORIN) ON THE PISCINE HEMOFLAGELLATECRYPTOBIA SALMOSITICA(KINETOPLASTIDA, BODONINA)

Journal of Parasitology, 2001
Isometamidium chloride (Samorin) is therapeutic in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) during preclinical and chronic cryptobiosis. However, the toxic mechanism of isometamidium on Cryptobia salmositica has not been elucidated. The objective of the present study was to examine the in vitro effects of isometamidium on C. salmositica.
B F, Ardelli, P T, Woo
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The effect of isometamidium chloride onTrypanosoma vivax occurring within the insect vector (Glossina)

Zeitschrift f�r Parasitenkunde Parasitology Research, 1984
The effect of chemoprophylaxis on developing and mature Trypanosoma vivax in Glossina tachinoides and G. palpalis palpalis was evaluated. Newly emerged G. tachinoides and G.p. palpalis flies were infected with T. vivax by allowing them to feed on parasitaemic animals.
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Pharmacokinetics of the chemoprophylactic and chemotherapeutic trypanocidal drug isometamidium chloride (Samorin) in cattle.

Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 1996
Pharmacokinetics of the prophylactic and therapeutic trypanocidal drug isometamidium chloride were examined comprehensively for the first time in cattle using a recently described, highly sensitive ELISA. Cattle were administered single intravenous (N = 4) or intramuscular (N = 5) doses of isometamidium at a rate of 1.0 mg x kg(-1) body weight ...
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Some observations on the toxicosis of isometamidium chloride (samorin) in camels.

Veterinary and human toxicology, 1986
Healthy camels were experimentally infected with Trypanosoma evansi and then treated with isometamidium chloride (samorin) at single intravenous doses of 0.5 or 1.0 mg/kg. Five to 10 min after the drug administration, the camels at both dosages showed lacrimation, salivation, trembling, restlessness, frequent urination and defecation, followed by ...
B H, Ali, T, Hassan
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Comparative experimental studies on Trypanosoma isolates in goats and response to diminazene aceturate and isometamidium chloride treatment

2023
Abstract The objective of this study was to characterize and compare the clinically visible pathological features and drug resistance patterns of two Trypanosoma isolates from two tsetse infested areas of northwest Ethiopia in experimentally infected goats.
Abrham Ayele, Shimelis Dagnachew
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Development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection and measurement of the trypanocidal drug isometamidium chloride in cattle

Research in Veterinary Science, 1991
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed to measure accurately levels of the trypanocidal drug isometamidium in the serum of treated cattle. The assay requires only 5 microliters of test serum, is sensitive to a level of 0.5 pg ml-1 and is highly specific.
D D, Whitelaw   +6 more
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