Analysis of nitrogen isotope fractionation effects is useful for tracing biogeochemical nitrogen cycle processes. Nitrification can cause large nitrogen isotope effects through the enzymatic oxidation of ammonia (NH3) via nitrite (NO2−) to nitrate (NO3−)
Shurong Liu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Freezing and chemical preservatives alter the stable isotope values of carbon and nitrogen of the Asiatic clam (Corbicula fluminea) [PDF]
We tested the impacts of most common sample preservation methods used for aquatic sample materials on the stable isotope ratios of carbon and nitrogen in clams, a typical baseline indicator organism for many aquatic food web studies utilising stable ...
Dorothée Kopp +9 more
core +1 more source
Isotope Effect in the Activation of a Mechanophore [PDF]
In mechanochemistry, molecules under tension can react in unexpected ways. The reactivity of mechanophores (mechanosensitive molecules) can be controlled using various geometric or electronic factors. Often these factors affect the rate of mechanical activation but sometimes give rise to alternative reaction pathways. Here we show that a simple isotope
Robert Nixon, Guillaume De Bo
openaire +3 more sources
Quantification of methane oxidation in the rice rhizosphere using 13C-labelled methane [PDF]
In this paper isotope ratio mass spectrometry is used to determine the methane (CH4) oxidation fraction in the rhizosphere of intact rice plant-soil systems.
Harren, F.J.M. +11 more
core +3 more sources
Isotope mass dependence of pedestal transport in JET H-mode plasmas
We present a comparative transport analysis of the isotope mass dependence in the pedestal of two pairs of deuterium/hydrogen type I ELMy H-mode discharges in JET with ITER-like wall, one characterized by the same input power, the other one by the same ...
I. Predebon +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The effectiveness of using carbonate isotope measurements of body tissues to infer diet in human evolution: Evidence from wild western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus)* [PDF]
Changes in diet throughout hominin evolution have been linked with important evolutionary changes. Stable carbon isotope analysis of inorganic apatite carbonate is the main isotopic method used to reconstruct fossil hominin diets; to test its ...
Boesch, Christophe +7 more
core +1 more source
Comprehensive inter-laboratory calibration of reference materials for δ18O versus VSMOW using various on-line high-temperature conversion techniques [PDF]
Internationally distributed organic and inorganic oxygen isotopic reference materials have been calibrated by six laboratories carrying out more than 5300 measurements using a variety of high-temperature conversion techniques (HTC) in an evaluation ...
Weise, Stephan M. +69 more
core +1 more source
Century-to-millennial scale climatic variability in Lake Malawi revealed by isotope records. [PDF]
Diatom-based oxygen isotope data (δ18Odiatom) from Lake Malawi show multi-centennial scale wetâ dry intervals spaced approximately every 2.3 ka throughout a 25 ka sequence.
Leng, Melanie J. +3 more
core +6 more sources
The nitrogen isotope effect of benthic remineralization-nitrification-denitrification coupling in an estuarine environment [PDF]
The nitrogen (N) stable isotopic composition of pore water nitrate and total dissolved N (TDN) was measured in sediments of the St. Lawrence Estuary and the Gulf of St. Lawrence.
Lehmann, M. F. +6 more
core +2 more sources
We determined the kinetic isotope effect on the serine hydroxymethyltransferase reaction (SHMT), which provides important C1 metabolites that are essential for the biosynthesis of DNA bases, O-methyl groups of lignin and methane. An isotope effect on the
Gerd Gleixner
doaj +1 more source

