Characterization of viral insulins reveals white adipose tissue-specific effects in mice [PDF]
Objective: Members of the insulin/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) superfamily are well conserved across the evolutionary tree. We recently showed that four viruses in the Iridoviridae family possess genes that encode proteins highly homologous to human ...
Martina Chrudinová +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
The efficiency of insulin production and its content in insulin-expressing model β-cells correlate with their Zn2+ levels [PDF]
Insulin is produced and stored inside the pancreatic β-cell secretory granules, where it is assumed to form Zn2+-stabilized oligomers. However, the actual storage forms of this hormone and the impact of zinc ions on insulin production in vivo are not ...
Petra Dzianová +12 more
doaj +3 more sources
Recombinant Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 Dimers: Receptor Binding Affinities and Activation Abilities. [PDF]
Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and its IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) belong to an important biological system that is involved in the regulation of normal growth, but that has also been recognized as playing a role in cancer.
Lin J +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The final walk with preptin. [PDF]
Preptin, a 34-amino acid peptide derived from pro-IGF2, is believed to influence various physiological processes, including insulin secretion and the regulation of bone metabolism.
Mrázková L +15 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Multiscale Computational Protocols for Accurate Residue Interactions at the Flexible Insulin-Receptor Interface. [PDF]
The quantitative characterization of residue contributions to protein–protein binding across extensive flexible interfaces poses a significant challenge for biophysical computations.
Yurenko YP +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Viral insulin/IGF-like peptides inhibit IGF-1 receptor signaling to enhance viral replication. [PDF]
SUMMARY The insulin/insulin growth factor (IGF) system plays a central role in regulating metabolism and growth. We identified viral insulin/IGF1-like peptides (VILPs) in Iridoviridae and investigated their role in host-virus interactions.
Chuard A +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Design of Potent Mannose-6-Phosphate Derivatives as Ligands for CI-M6P/IGF2R Using Fluorescence Polarization Assay. [PDF]
The cation‐independent mannose‐6‐phosphate/IGF2 receptor (CI‐M6P/IGF2R) plays a crucial role in transporting lysosomal enzymes and other ligands. In this study, we designed and synthesized novel stable mannose‐6‐phosphate (M6P) derivatives to enhance ...
Mrázková L +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Cross-Linking/Mass Spectrometry Uncovers Details of Insulin-Like Growth Factor Interaction With Insect Insulin Binding Protein Imp-L2 [PDF]
Structural details of changes accompanying interaction between insulin-related hormones and their binding partners are often enigmatic. Here, cross-linking/mass spectrometry could complement structural techniques and reveal details of these protein ...
Petr Pompach +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Combinatorial Libraries of Bipodal Binders of the Insulin Receptor
Large combinatorial libraries of bipodal constructs with two distinct peptides were synthesized on resin beads and assessed for insulin receptor binding via antibodies and flow cytometry. The outcomes were characterized by robust non‐specific interactions.
Irena Selicharová +7 more
wiley +2 more sources
Mutations at hypothetical binding site 2 in insulin and insulin-like growth factors 1 and 2 result in receptor- and hormone-specific responses. [PDF]
Information on how insulin and insulin-like growth factors 1 and 2 (IGF-1 and -2) activate insulin receptors (IR-A and -B) and the IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) is crucial for understanding the difference in the biological activities of these peptide hormones.
Macháčková K +18 more
europepmc +2 more sources

