Results 71 to 80 of about 352,958 (260)

The Effects of Ligand Substituents on the Character of Zn-Coordination in Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Due to their favorable properties and high porosity, zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) have recently received much limelight for key technologies such as energy storage, optoelectronics, sensorics, and catalysis. Despite the widespread interest in these materials, fundamental questions regarding the zinc coordination environment remain poorly ...
arxiv  

Colonic Fluid and Electrolyte Transport 2022: An Update

open access: yesCells, 2022
Colonic epithelial cells are responsible for maintaining a delicate balance between luminal secretion and the absorption of fluids and ions. This review aims to discuss and update the model of colonic electrolyte secretion and absorption via the cystic ...
Abel B. Negussie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal gluconeogenesis and glucose transport according to body fuel availability in rats [PDF]

open access: yesJ Physiol 566 (15/07/2005) 575-86, 2007
Intestinal hexose absorption and gluconeogenesis have been studied in relation to refeeding after two different fasting phases: a long period of protein sparing during which energy expenditure is derived from lipid oxidation (phase II), and a later phase characterized by a rise in plasma corticosterone triggering protein catabolism (phase III).
arxiv   +1 more source

A Systemic Receptor Network Triggered by Human cytomegalovirus Entry [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Virology Volume 2011 (2011), Article ID 262080, 11 pages, 2010
Virus entry is a multistep process that triggers a variety of cellular pathways interconnecting into a complex network, yet the molecular complexity of this network remains largely unsolved. Here, by employing systems biology approach, we reveal a systemic virus-entry network initiated by human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a widespread opportunistic ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Cerebrospinal Fluid Secretion Rate Increases in Awake and Freely Moving Rats but Differs With Experimental Methodology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CSF dynamics are vital for neurological health. Yet accurate quantification of CSF rates is challenging. Using a novel technique in awake, freely moving rats, significantly higher secretion rates are found than in anesthetized rats. The findings highlight the importance of awake models and the adaptability of methods for studying CSF changes influenced
Trine L. Toft‐Bertelsen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic mechanisms explaining neural-activity-induced shrinkage of extraneuronal space. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2009
Neuronal stimulation causes approximately 30% shrinkage of the extracellular space (ECS) between neurons and surrounding astrocytes in grey and white matter under experimental conditions.
Ivar Østby   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta-Amyloid (Aβ1-42) Increases the Expression of NKCC1 in the Mouse Hippocampus

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with an increasing need for developing disease-modifying treatments as current therapies only provide marginal symptomatic relief.
Patricia Lam   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sites of Regulated Phosphorylation that Control K-Cl Cotransporter Activity [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2009
Modulation of intracellular chloride concentration ([Cl(-)](i)) plays a fundamental role in cell volume regulation and neuronal response to GABA. Cl(-) exit via K-Cl cotransporters (KCCs) is a major determinant of [Cl(-)](I); however, mechanisms governing KCC activities are poorly understood.
Biff Forbush   +14 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Oxytocin Improves Autistic Behaviors by Positively Shifting GABA Reversal Potential via NKCC1 in Early‐Postnatal‐Stage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
New research reveals that oxytocin signaling during the early postnatal period is critical for regulating brain development and social behavior. Selectively suppressing oxytocin neurons by chemogenetic method shows that early—but not late—disruption leads to autism‐like behaviors.
Zi‐Hui Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct magnetic regimes through site-selective atom substitution in the frustrated quantum antiferromagnet Cs$_2$CuCl$_{4-x}$Br$_x$ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We report on a systematic study of the magnetic properties on single crystals of the solid solution Cs$_2$CuCl$_{4-x}$Br$_x$ (0 $\leq$ x $\leq$ 4), which include the two known end-member compounds Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$ and Cs$_2$CuBr$_4$, classified as quasi-two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets with different degrees of magnetic frustration.
arxiv   +1 more source

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