Results 51 to 60 of about 71,827 (355)

Chemical and antioxidative assessment of dietary turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa L.) [PDF]

, 2007
The phenolic compounds and organic acids of turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa L.) edible parts (leaves and stems, flower buds and roots) were determined by HPLC–DAD and HPLC–UV, respectively.
Andrade, P.B., Fernandes, F., Pereira, J.A., Seabra, R.M., Sousa, C., Valentão, P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Involvement of the leaf-specific multidrug and toxic compound extrusion (MATE) transporter Nt-JAT2 in vacuolar sequestration of nicotine in Nicotiana tabacum [PDF]

, 2014
Alkaloids play a key role in higher plant defense against pathogens and herbivores. Following its biosynthesis in root tissues, nicotine, the major alkaloid of Nicotiana species, is translocated via xylem transport toward the accumulation sites, leaf ...
Goossens, Alain, Hayashida, Minaho, Ito, Shingo, Minami, Shota, Morita, Masahiko, Moriyama, Yoshinori, Moriyasu, Masataka, Omote, Hiroshi, Shitan, Nobukazu, Sugiyama, Akifumi, Takanashi, Kojiro, Yazaki, Kazufumi   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Kaempferol Improves Lung Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury via Antiinflammation and Antioxidative Stress Regulated by SIRT1/HMGB1/NF-κB Axis

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Trauma, organ transplantation, and thromboembolism are the main causes of lung ischemia-reperfusion injury (LIRI), and new therapies and drugs are urgent to relieve LIRI. In preliminary experiment, authors found that kaempferol could improve LIRI in rats,
Chunli Yang, Wenkai Yang, Zhaohui He, Huiwei He, Xiaogang Yang, Yuanhua Lu, Hongbo Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical composition, antioxidant and alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibiting activities of the aqueous and hydroethanolic extracts of Vaccinium myrtillus Leaves [PDF]

, 2017
Vaccinium myrtillus (bilberry) leaf is traditionally used in southeastern Europe for the treatment of diabetes. In the present study, the ability of bilberry leaf extracts to inhibit carbohydrate-hydrolyzing enzymes and restore glutathione concentration ...
Bljajic, Kristina, Cacic, Ana, de Carvalho, Isabel Saraiva, Jablan, Jasna, Koncic, Marijana Zovko, Petlevski, Roberta, Sostaric, Nina, Vujic, Lovorka   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Homoisoflavanone Delays Colorectal Cancer Progression via DNA Damage‐Induced Mitochondrial Apoptosis and Parthanatos‐Like Cell Death

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Homoisoflavanone (HIF), a bioactive compound isolated from Polygonatum kingianum, selectively suppresses colorectal cancer progression by inducing DNA damage‐mediated mitochondrial apoptosis and parthanatos‐like cell death. HIF triggers mitochondrial dysfunction, including depolarized membrane potential, elevated ROS, and ATP depletion, while impairing
Hongjie Fan, Huzi Zhao, Pei Zhang, Pengfei Yu, Yunfei Ji, Gang Chen, Hongli Jin, Yanfang Liu, Jin Liu, Zhe‐Sheng Chen, Aiping Lyu, Xinmiao Liang, Yang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kaempferol Inhibitions of Corn Mitochondrial Phosphorylation [PDF]

Plant Physiology, 1974
Kaempferol (3, 5, 7, 4'tetrahydroxyflavone) inhibited the rate of state 3 substrate oxidation, but not the state 4 rate. This, along with the kaempferol inhibition of substrate-driven calcium-phosphate deposition, provided evidence that kaempferol was acting specifically on the phosphorylation mechanism and not on electron transfer. Kaempferol, however,
D E, Koeppe, R J, Miller
openaire   +2 more sources

Domestication of Tartary Buckwheat Shaped a Regulatory Module for Seedling Salt Tolerance by Targeting the Magnesium Transporter Gene FtMGT2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Domestication of Tartary buckwheat is selected for a salt tolerance mechanism involving the magnesium transporter FtMGT2. Its expression is controlled by the FtAGL16‐FtMYB15L module, which is stabilized under salt stress through a competitive interaction that blocks its degradation by the E3 ligase FtBRG1, ultimately boosting Na⁺ efflux and plant ...
Xiang Lu, Yuqi He, Wenfeng Weng, Zebin Liu, Yuanfen Gao, Yaliang Shi, Wei Li, Dili Lai, Mengyu Zhao, Rintu Jha, Hui Zhao, Guangsheng Li, Chaonan Guan, Shuai Shao, Jingjun Ruan, Sun Hee Woo, Yinan Ouyang, Muriel Quinet, Milen I. Georgiev, Alisdair R. Fernie, Congcong Hou, Kaixuan Zhang, Xu Liu, Meiliang Zhou   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formulation and characterization of an apigenin-phospholipid phytosome (APLC) for improved solubility, in vivo bioavailability, and antioxidant potential [PDF]

, 2016
The apigenin-phospholipid phytosome (APLC) was developed to improve the aqueous solubility, dissolution, in vivo bioavailability, and antioxidant activity of apigenin.
Anand, Sridhar, Dave, Vivek S., Fegade, Harshal, Patin, Arun T., Pethe, Anil M., Telange, Darshan R.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Changes in oak (Quercus robur) photosynthesis after winter moth (Operophtera brumata) herbivory are not explained by changes in chemical or structural leaf traits [PDF]

, 2020
Insect herbivores have the potential to change both physical and chemical traits of their host plant. Although the impacts of herbivores on their hosts have been widely studied, experiments assessing changes in multiple leaf traits or functions ...
Gripenberg, Sofia, Malhi, Yadvinder, Riutta, Terhi, Salinas, Norma, Salminen, Juha-Pekka, Visakorpi, Kristiina   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Guardian α‐Amyrin Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease Pathology via Modulation of the DLK‐SARM1‐ULK1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dietary habits play a key role in chronic diseases, and higher annual consumption of fruit and vegetable may lower risk of dementia. Artificial intelligence predicts the lipid‐like compound α‐Amyrin (αA) from plants with edible peels as a drug candidate against Alzheimer's disease.
Shu‐Qin Cao, Juan Ignacio Jiménez‐Loygorri, Yunguang Qiu, You Jung Kang, Khanh Van Do, Annabel E. Smith, Junjie Huang, Jun‐ping Pan, Lipeng Mao, Ang Li, Hangge Yang, Yahyah Aman, Maria Jose Donate Lagartos, Sofie Hindkjær Lautrup, Anbin Chen, Kristina Xiao Liang, Hailong Zhang, Juan Yi, Xurui Jin, Tin Cho Cheung, Olympia Apokotou, Florentia Papastefanaki, Rebecca Matsas, William A. McEwan, Feixiong Cheng, Hansang Cho, Guobing Chen, Huanxing Su, Konstantinos Palikaras, Oscar Junhong Luo, Qian Hua Zhao, Ding Ding, Cornelia van Duijn, Nektarios Tavernarakis, Patricia Boya, Tewin Tencomnao, Evandro F. Fang   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source