Results 61 to 70 of about 235,967 (343)

Ketamine restriction correlates with reduced cholestatic liver injury and improved outcomes in critically ill patients with burn injury

open access: yesJHEP Reports
Background & Aims: Ketamine-associated cholestatic liver injury is reported in patients with severe burn injury, but its association with patient outcome is unclear. We investigated the relationship between ketamine exposure, cholestatic liver injury,
Christian De Tymowski   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Perinatal Exposure to Ketamine on the Developing Brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Initially used as an analgesic and anesthetic, ketamine has unfortunately been abused as a popular recreational party drug due to its psychotropic effects. Over the last decade, ketamine has also emerged as an effective rapid-onset anti-depressant.
Hoi Man Cheung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketamine: A tale of two enantiomers

open access: yesJournal of Psychopharmacology, 2020
The discovery of the rapid antidepressant effects of the dissociative anaesthetic ketamine, an uncompetitive N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor antagonist, is arguably the most important breakthrough in depression research in the last 50 years.
L. Jelen, A. Young, J. Stone
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Towards High‐Acuity Vision Restoration: Hybrid Retinal Prosthesis Composed of a High‐Density Multielectrode Array Integrated With Glutamatergic Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel Hybrid Retinal Implant (HRI), composed of a high‐density electrode array integrated with glutamatergic neurons to overcome key limitations of current retinal prostheses. The significant reduction of activation threshold and of electrode cross‐talk yields in an improved spatial resolution.
Nairouz Farah   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Ketamine in Pain Management and the Underlying Mechanism

open access: yesPain Research and Management, 2023
Since ketamine was approved by the FDA as an intravenous anesthetic, it has been in clinical use for more than 50 years. Apart from its anesthetic effects, ketamine is one of the few intravenous anesthetics with potent analgesic properties.
Xiaofan Ma, Jia Yan, Hong Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary Delivery of siRNA Anti‐TNFα‐loaded Lipid Nanoparticles for Rapid Recovery in Murine Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In a murine model of acute lung injury, pulmonary administration of lipid nanoparticles carrying TNFα siRNA enables targeted delivery to immune cells. The study emphasises the importance of optimizing LNP distribution and delivery timing to improve therapeutic outcomes and develop emergency therapies for lung hyperinflammation.
Qinglin Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

GABA interneurons are the cellular trigger for ketamine's rapid antidepressant actions.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2019
A single sub-anesthetic dose of ketamine, an NMDA receptor (NMDAR) antagonist, produces rapid and sustained antidepressant actions in depressed patients, addressing a major unmet need for the treatment of mood disorders.
Danielle M. Gerhard   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Human Endometrial Extracellular Matrix Hydrogel Facilitated Endometrial Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Endometrial Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Adequate thickness of the uterine lining is crucial for women with thin or damaged endometrium to achieve pregnancies. Endometrial mesenchymal stem cells (eMSC) can facilitate the cyclical repair and regeneration of the human endometrium. In this study, the human endometrium derived extracellular matrix hydrogel supports the growth of eMSC promoting ...
Jingwen Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical research progress on the antidepressant effects of ketamine

open access: yesSichuan jingshen weisheng, 2021
Ketamine has gained increasing attention as a novel antidepressant. This article reviews the clinical studies on the antidepressant and anti-suicidal properties of ketamine and its enantiomers (R-ketamine, S-ketamine).
Fan Ni
doaj   +1 more source

ROS‐Scavenging Multifunctional Microneedle Patch Facilitating Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging and immunomodulatory microneedle patch based on hyaluronic acid methacrylate (HaMA) and Flightless I (Flii)‐siRNA‐laden arginine functionalized poly (β‐amino ester)/alginate particles is developed for chronic wound healing applications.
Mahshid Kharaziha   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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