Results 91 to 100 of about 33,604 (265)

Deep-learning model for evaluating histopathology of acute renal tubular injury

open access: yesScientific Reports
Tubular injury is the most common cause of acute kidney injury. Histopathological diagnosis may help distinguish between the different types of acute kidney injury and aid in treatment.
Thi Thuy Uyen Nguyen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polydopamine‐Encapsulated Probiotics Restore Gut Homeostasis and Reinstate Macrophage Efferocytosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polydopamine‐encapsulated probiotics restore gut homeostasis and reinstate macrophage efferocytosis, thereby reestablishing immune tolerance and mitigating systemic autoimmunity, highlighting a bioengineered microbiota‐based therapeutic strategy for SLE.
Ruimiao Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of primary and secondary glomerulopathies in the northeast of Brazil: data from the Pernambuco Registry of Glomerulopathies - REPEG

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Nephrology
Introduction: In Brazil, glomerulopathies are the third leading cause of chronic renal disease, accounting for 11% of dialysis patients. Studies on the prevalence of this disease in Northeastern Brazil are scarce.
Denise Maria do Nascimento Costa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the Impact of RAC1‐SPTAN1 in ARPKD Cystogenesis Using Multifaceted Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Distal/connecting tubules expressing SLC8A1 have been suggested as a potential origin of ARPKD cysts. SPTAN1 has been identified as a key molecule in ARPKD cyst formation. Restoring SPTAN1 in PKHD1−/− organoids reduced cyst formation, normalized calcium levels, and decreased RAC1/c‐FOS expression, highlighting SPTAN1's role in ARPKD and the potential ...
Shohei Kuraoka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox‐Responsive Polymeric Nanocapsules for Enhanced Tumor‐Targeted Delivery of Antimicrobial Peptides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a modular redox‐responsive nanocapsule platform that enables enhanced tumor‐targeted delivery of antimicrobial peptides. Using melittin as an example, the system achieves controlled activation within the tumor microenvironment, improving intratumoral accumulation while minimizing systemic toxicity.
Lin Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozymes for Liver Disease Therapy: Advances in Catalytic Activity, Targeting Strategies, and Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanozymes, as enzyme‐mimicking nanomaterials, exhibit unique catalytic properties for the treatment of liver diseases. By regulating redox homeostasis, modulating immune responses, and enabling targeted delivery, nanozymes overcome the limitations of natural enzymes.
Xiandi Meng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Descriptor for Glomerulus Detection in Kidney Microscopy Image

open access: yes, 2015
Glomerulus detection is a key step in histopathological evaluation of microscopy images of kidneys. However, the task of automatic detection of glomeruli poses challenges due to the disparity in sizes and shapes of glomeruli in renal sections. Moreover, extensive variations of their intensities due to heterogeneity in immunohistochemistry staining are ...
Kato, Tsuyoshi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

gnSPADE: Incorporating Gene Network Structures Enhances Reference‐Free Deconvolution in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
gnSPADE integrates gene‐network structures into a probabilistic topic modeling framework to achieve reference‐free cell‐type deconvolution in spatial transcriptomics. By embedding gene connectivity within the generative process, gnSPADE enhances biological interpretability and accuracy across simulated and real datasets, revealing spatial organization ...
Aoqi Xie, Yuehua Cui
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Cancer‐Associated Venous Thromboembolism Across the United States

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prior epidemiological studies on cancer‐associated venous thromboembolism (VTE) were limited by homogenous patient populations. We leverage Cosmos, a collaborative dataset of Epic electronic health record systems, to conduct an updated evaluation of cancer‐associated VTE in the United States (US).
Barbara D. Lam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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