Results 51 to 60 of about 18,819 (193)

Human alpha defensin 5 expression in the human kidney and urinary tract.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundThe mechanisms that maintain sterility in the urinary tract are incompletely understood. Recent studies have implicated the importance of antimicrobial peptides (AMP) in protecting the urinary tract from infection.
John David Spencer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Carbon Dots from a Traditional Herb Pair Orchestrate Concurrent Antioxidant and AP‐1‐Mediated Inflammation to Attenuate Renal Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study integrates two complementary traditional Chinese medicine components as precursors to synthesize bioactive AM‐AS@CDs. Compared with single‐component CDs, these dual‐component CDs exhibit enhanced antioxidant capacity and superior renoprotective effects.
Bixiao Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renal IGFBP6 Interacts With THBS1 to Drive Renal Cellular Senescence and Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Epithelial dedifferentiation and myofibroblast activation are critical drivers of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. Elevated levels of IGFBP6 have been linked to decreased renal function in CKD patients, but its precise role and underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Ju‐tao Yu   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGR5 expression in normal kidney and renal neoplasms

open access: yesDiagnostic Pathology, 2018
Background The G protein-coupled bile acid receptor (TGR5) is a cell surface receptor which induces the production of intracellular cAMP and promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gastric cancer cell lines.
Chaohui Lisa Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DHODH Drives Sunitinib Resistance Via a Non‐Enzymatic Mechanism by Inhibiting TRIM28 Ubiquitination and Consequent VEGFA Activation in RCC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This non‑enzymatic function of DHODH drives sunitinib resistance by competing with TRIM37 to block TRIM28 ubiquitination, thereby stabilizing TRIM28 and activating VEGFA transcription. Disrupting the DHODH–TRIM28 interaction with lisaftoclax restores drug sensitivity.
Shijie Qian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kidney claudin‐19: Localization in distal tubules and collecting ducts and dysregulation in polycystic renal disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2006
Tight junction (TJ) constitutes the barrier by controlling the passage of ions and molecules via paracellular pathway and the movement of proteins and lipids between apical and basolateral domains of the plasma membrane. Claudins, occludin, and junctional adhesion molecules are the major three transmembrane proteins at TJ.
Yeung, WSB   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Xstainer: A Novel Virtual Staining Tool Powered by Advanced Deep Learning Techniques

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Xstainer is a deep learning–based virtual staining framework that converts hematoxylin and eosin‐stained whole slide images into multiple histochemical stains, including Masson's trichrome, Periodic acid‐Schiff, Jones methenamine silver, and Toluidine blue.
Fatma Nur Kinali   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Functioning Nephrons by Implanting Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Kidney Progenitors

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) hold great promise for understanding kidney development and disease. We reproducibly differentiated three genetically distinct wild-type hPSC lines to kidney precursors that underwent rudimentary ...
Ioannis Bantounas   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine kidney xenotransplantation: From primate models to clinical reality

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In the face of a critical shortage of human donor kidneys for end‐stage renal disease patients, porcine kidney xenotransplantation has emerged as a viable solution. This field has navigated major hurdles, including immune rejection, physiological incompatibilities, potential biomechanical differences and the risk of cross‐species infection. To overcome
Zihang Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of different doses levels of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on the kidney and liver in Albino male Rat. Histopathological study

open access: yesمجلة بغداد للعلوم, 2014
Objective: In this study ,the effects of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs)were investigated on the liver and kidney tissues. Methodology: The produced nanoparticles have an average particle size of about 30 nm. Eighteen male albino rats were used by dividing
Baghdad Science Journal
doaj   +1 more source

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