Results 111 to 120 of about 639,100 (318)

Interferon therapy shifts natural killer subsets among Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2010
Natural killer cells can be divided into five subpopulations based on the relative expression of CD16 and CD56 markers. The majority of natural killer cells are CD56dim, which are considered to be the main cytotoxic effectors.
Amal Fathy   +5 more
doaj  

Topographical Distribution and Spatial Interactions of Innate and Semi-Innate Immune Cells in Pancreatic and Other Periampullary Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
BackgroundThe clinical management of pancreatic and other periampullary neoplasms remains challenging. In contrast to other cancer types, immunotherapies are largely ineffective, and the reason for the deprived immune response and the immune inhibiting ...
Sebastian Lundgren   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galactosylsphingamides : new α-GalCer analogues to probe the F’-pocket of CD1d [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Invariant Natural Killer T-cells (iNKT-cells) are an attractive target for immune response modulation, as upon CD1d-mediated stimulation with KRN7000, a synthetic alpha-galactosylceramide, they produce a vast amount of cytokines.
Decruy, Tine   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding and Overcoming Immunotherapy Resistance in Skin Cancer: Mechanisms and Strategies

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This narrative review explores the mechanisms driving immunotherapy resistance in skin cancer, including tumor microenvironment factors, genetic mutations, and immune evasion strategies. It highlights potential strategies to overcome resistance, offering insights for improving therapeutic outcomes and guiding future research in personalized ...
Shreya Singh Beniwal   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural killer cells in hepatitis B virus infection

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2015
Natural killer cells are a unique type of lymphocytes with cytotoxic capacity, and play important roles against tumors and infections. Recently, natural killer cells have been increasingly valued in their effects in hepatitis B virus infection.
Shao-fei Wu, Wen-jing Wang, Yue-qiu Gao
doaj  

Natural killer cells in placentation and cancer: Implications for hypertension during pregnancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Hypertension during pregnancy is the most common medical condition encountered during gestation. Despite this, knowledge of the mechanisms that underlie the disease and the development of new therapies are limited.
Cornelius, Denise C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

AAPM Task Group No. 249.B—Essentials and guidelines for clinical medical physics residency training program

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract The establishment of guidelines and curriculum standards for medical physics residency training is a critical component of setting expectations and competencies for the profession. Since the last publication of these standards, residency training has become integrated into the eligibility criteria for most medical physics certification bodies.
Jonathon A. Nye   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin and nature of killer defects in 3C-SiC for power electronic applications by a multiscale atomistic approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
3C-SiC epitaxially grown on Si displays a large wealth of extended defects. In particular, single, double and triple stacking faults (SFs) are observed in several experiments to coexist. Overabundance of defects has so far limited the exploitation of 3C-SiC/Si for power electronics, in spite of its several ideal properties (mainly in terms of wide gap,
arxiv  

Lone-pair effect on carrier capture in Cu$_2$ZnSnS$_4$ solar cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The performance of kesterite thin-film solar cells is limited by a low open-circuit voltage due to defect-mediated electron-hole recombination. We calculate the non-radiative carrier-capture cross sections and Shockley-Read-Hall recombination coefficients of deep-level point defects in Cu$_2$ZnSnS$_4$ (CZTS) from first-principles.
arxiv   +1 more source

Uterine natural killer cell heterogeneity: Lessons from mouse models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Natural killer (NK) cells are the most abundant lymphocytes at the maternal-fetal interface. Epidemiological data implicate NK cells in human pregnancy outcomes.
Sojka, Dorothy K
core   +1 more source

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