Results 131 to 140 of about 5,616 (276)

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy (KPFM) for nanoelectronic device characterisation

open access: yes, 2016
This project is to develope a new method of characterization for Silicon-nano-wire (SiNW) FET and SET devices by using KPFM technology to derive the information of local surface potential change on the channel of SiNW devices. The surface potential is related to many important parameters on material's surface, e.g.
openaire   +1 more source

Electrostatic Potential Complementarity for Thickness‐Tolerant Cathode Interlayers in High‐Efficiency Organic and Tandem Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Two model molecules — trimesic acid (TMA) and phloroglucinol (PG) — with opposite central electrostatic potential (ESP) distributions are employed to elucidate how molecular electrostatic interactions regulate the cathode interlayer (CIL) PDINN. Electrostatic potential complementarity is revealed as the intrinsic origin of thickness sensitivity in CILs,
Xiaoman Ding   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic κ‐Ga2O3 Photodetectors for Privacy‐Enhancing Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We report on a single‐element neuromorphic sensor based on the persistent photoconductivity (PPC) of κ‐phase Ga2O3 capable of sensing ultraviolet light and harnessing intrinsic data privacy. The approach establishes a materials‐enabled pathway toward compact, intelligent, and privacy‐enhancing optoelectronic hardware for next‐generation edge systems ...
Yanqing Jia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ag Nanowire‐Integrated MoS2/ZnO Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photogenerated Charge Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 6, May 2025.
A versatile strategy is reported for fabricating multi‐dimensional heterojunctions with significantly improved charge transfer capability. By integrating Ag nanowires with a MoS2/ZnO heterojunction, a fourfold increase in surface photovoltage is achieved, reaching 200 mV under visible light illumination.
Anh Thi Nguyen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gate‐Dielectric Surface Engineering With Fluorinated Monolayers: Minimizing Contact Resistance and Nonidealities in OFETs

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Surface engineering of gate dielectrics with fluorinated self–assembled monolayers significantly improves the performance of organic field–effect transistors. In this study, Al2O3 functionalized with fluorinated phosphonic acids reduces contact resistance and hysteresis while achieving near‐zero threshold voltages, offering an alternative to ...
Shaghayegh Mesforush   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital‐Selective Modulation of Spatial pz‐s Hybridization for Enhanced Photocatalytic H2 Evolution: Insights From NiSe@ReS2+x Cocatalyst

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Spatial orbital‐selective modulation engineering is proposed as a strategy to optimize cocatalyst design, enhance photocatalytic activity, and provide novel insights into the interactions between active sites and adsorbates, as well as catalytic mechanisms.
Duoduo Gao   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Toward Reliable Metal Halide Perovskite FETs: From Electronic Structure and Device Physics to Stability and Performance Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Metal halide perovskite field‐effect transistors (PeFETs) offer great promise for flexible, low‐cost, and high‐performance due to their excellent charge carrier properties. However, challenges like ion migration, hysteresis, and instability limit their performance.
Georgios Chatzigiannakis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twisted MoS2 Bilayers as Functional Elements in Memtransistors: Hysteresis, Optical Signatures, and Photocurrent Kinetics

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Layered 2D materials are considered as promising for memristive applications due to their ultimate vertical scalability compared to conventional semiconductor films and pronounced hysteresis properties. Bias‐resolved Raman and Photoluminescence mapping is used to quantify strain from phonon shifts and carrier density from the exciton‐trion ...
Vladislav Kurtash   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox‐Mediated Stabilization of the Hole Transport Layer and Buried Interface Toward Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A facile and effective strategy, that is, synergistic regulation of the NiOx/SAM buried interface via cesium oxalate (CsOA) modification, is developed. The CsOA treatment suppresses detrimental Ni4+ formation, promotes uniform SAM assembly, and aligns the energy levels at the hole‐transport layer/perovskite interface, enabling improved film ...
Jiarong Wang   +16 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Toward a Rational Design of Conjugated Copolymers with Oxygenated Side Chains for Boosting Thermoelectric Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
The molecular design strategy that integrates both side chain and backbone engineering in diketopyrrolopyrrole‐based conjugated polymers to identify the optimal balance between doping efficiency and microstructural order is demonstrated. Comprehensive spectroscopic, electrochemical, morphological, and structural characterizations reveal that the ...
Taewoong Han   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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