Results 1 to 10 of about 215,680 (270)
Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2021 Kraft lignin, an industrially available by-product from the pulp and paper industry, has revealed enormous potential to be valorised into a wide range of chemicals and biomaterials in the last two decades.
Oihana Gordobil +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Kraft Lignin: A Valuable, Sustainable Resource, Opportunities and Challenges.
ChemSusChem, 2023 Kraft lignin, a by-product from the production of pulp, is currently incinerated in the recovery boiler during the chemical recovery cycle, generating valuable bioenergy and recycling inorganic chemicals to the pulping process operation.
D. Argyropoulos +13 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Chemical Characterization of Kraft Lignin Prepared from Mixed Hardwoods. [PDF]
Molecules, 2021 Chemical characterization of kraft lignin (KL) from mixed hardwoods (Acacia spp. from Vietnam and mixed hardwoods (mainly Quercus spp.) from Korea) was conducted for its future applications.
Mun JS, Pe JA, Mun SP.
europepmc +2 more sources
Peroxodicarbonate as a Green Oxidizer for the Selective Degradation of Kraft Lignin into Vanillin.
Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2023 Lignin, the world's largest resource of renewable aromatics, with annually roughly 50 million tons of accruing technical lignin, mainly Kraft lignin, is highly underdeveloped regarding the production of monoaromatics.
Michael Zirbes +3 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Lignin-Based Polyurethanes from Unmodified Kraft Lignin Fractionated by Sequential Precipitation [PDF]
ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 2019 Lignin-based polyurethanes were synthesized from three unmodified softwood Kraft lignin fractions as the primary hydroxyl group providers which constituted >40% of the polymeric materials.
Cai, Charles M +3 more
core +2 more sources
Biorefinery review: Wide-reaching products through kraft lignin
BioResources, 2019 This review details the structure of lignin and curates information on the characteristics that this polymer must have for each specific use. Lignin is a by-product of the pulp and paper industry and the second most abundant biopolymer after cellulose ...
Iara F. Demuner +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Molecules, 2022 The main objective of this work was to assess Eucalyptus globulus lignin as an adsorbent and compare the results with kraft lignin, which has previously been demonstrated to be an effective adsorbent.
Ana Lourenço +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Applied Sciences, 2023 Environmental approaches in the asphalt industry have focused on utilizing waste materials as modifiers. Lignin is a high-potential bitumen modifier due to its characteristics; however, the blending process with bitumen is critical.
Ali Rezazad Gohari +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Reactivity of Aliphatic and Phenolic Hydroxyl Groups in Kraft Lignin towards 4,4′ MDI
Molecules, 2021 Several efforts have been dedicated to the development of lignin-based polyurethanes (PU) in recent years. The low and heterogeneous reactivity of lignin hydroxyl groups towards diisocyanates, arising from their highly complex chemical structure, limits ...
L. Antonino +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Photoelectrochemical conversion of lignin to hydrogen: Lignin as an electron donor
Catalysis Communications, 2021 The effect of pH, concentration, and membrane thickness on the performance of a photoelectrochemical (PEC) cell using kraft lignin as a reactant was studied at 25 °C.
Jaelynne King, Steven S.C. Chuang
doaj +1 more source