Results 51 to 60 of about 23,214 (252)

Exploration of the Linkages between Lignin and Carbohydrates in Kraft Pulp from Wheat Straw Using a 13C/2H Isotopic Tracer

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
To further our understanding of the change in association between lignin and carbohydrates after kraft pulping, isotope-labeled kraft pulp (KP) was prepared using 13C and D double-isotope-labeled wheat straw, and it was subjected to enzymatic hydrolysis ...
Hujun Niu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of products from the oxidation of technical lignins by oxygen and H3PMo12O40 in water and aqueous methanol by size-exclusion chromatography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
One kraft lignin and two lignosulfonates were oxidized in aqueous acidic solutions containing a polyoxometalate (POM). The degradations were carried out in H2O or MeOH/H2O mixtures in the presence of oxygen.
Nagel, Marina V.   +2 more
core  

Kraft lignin reaction with paraformaldehyde

open access: yesHolzforschung, 2019
AbstractLignin is the second most abundant biopolymer and will be an important source for carbon-containing compounds in the future. Based on their similar phenolic structures, lignin has great potential to become a valuable substitute for phenol in phenol-formaldehyde resin adhesives. To meet this aim, the sodium hydroxide (NaOH)-catalyzed reaction of
Paananen, Hanna, Pakkanen, Tuula T
openaire   +3 more sources

Zwischen Ordnung und Verwirrung: Missverständnisse in der Nomenklatur von Kohlenstoffmaterialien

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Trotz der vielfältigen Einsatzmöglichkeiten von Kohlenstoffmaterialien führen uneinheitliche Terminologie und unzureichende Charakterisierung – insbesondere im Hinblick auf die Ordnung der zugrunde liegenden Graphenen – häufig zu Fehlinterpretationen. Der Artikel klärt Begriffe wie Graphit, graphitischer Kohlenstoff, nicht‐graphitischer Kohlenstoff und
Chantal Glatthaar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotransformation of Lignin by an Artificial Heme Enzyme Designed in Myoglobin With a Covalently Linked Heme Group

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
The conversion of Kraft lignin in plant biomass into renewable chemicals, aiming at harvesting aromatic compounds, is a challenge process in biorefinery.
Wen-Jie Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of the Rice Tungro Virus Vector \u3ci\u3eNephotettix virescens\u3c/i\u3e (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) with Controlled-Release Formulations of Carbofuran [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
Field trials were conducted in lowland flooded rice in the Philippines to evaluate a number of carbofuran controlled-release formulations in comparison with commercial formulations. The test formulations were based on a biodegradable matrix of pine kraft
Aquino, G. B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Protein engineering of Pseudomonas fluorescens peroxidase Dyp1B for oxidation of phenolic and polymeric lignin substrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Directed evolution was applied to dye-decolourizing peroxidase Dyp1B from Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5, in order to enhance the activity for oxidation of phenolic and lignin substrates.
Ashley, Ben   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Between Order and Confusion: Clearing up Structural Misconceptions in Carbon Materials Nomenclature

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Despite the versatile use of carbon materials, inconsistent terminology and inadequate characterization – especially regarding graphene structures based on sp2‐hybridized carbon atoms – often cause confusion. This perspective clarifies terms like graphite, graphitic carbon, non‐graphitic carbon, and amorphous carbon by aligning IUPAC definitions with X‐
Chantal Glatthaar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Techno-Economic Analysis of the Optimum Softwood Lignin Content for the Production of Bioethanol in a Repurposed Kraft Mill

open access: yesBioResources, 2014
Kraft pulping is one possible pretreatment for softwood to economically produce bioethanol. This work evaluates the techno-economic potential of using the kraft process for producing bioethanol from softwoods in a repurposed or co-located kraft mill ...
Shufang Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study of the Use of Borates in Semi-Chemical Pulping [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The purpose of this project was to identify sodium metaborate as a pulping chemical in semi-chemical pulping with soda ash. The experimental design included four digester cooks with 0%, 10%, 20%, and 40% addition of.the borate compound.
Hebner, Dan
core   +1 more source

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