Results 71 to 80 of about 13,200,542 (201)

Effects of Exogenous Monosodium Glutamate on GABA Accumulation and Volatile/Nonvolatile Metabolites in Black Highland Barley

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Overview of MSG‐assisted GABA enrichment and associated changes in amino acid, fatty acid, and volatile metabolite profiles in germinated black highland barley. ABSTRACT γ‐Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a functional amino acid with multiple health benefits; however, the mechanism of its enrichment in black highland barley, particularly through precursor ...
Xiaohang Lu, Nana Ma, Yuan Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Voltammetric Characterization and Determination of Histidine Dipeptides - Carnosine and Anserine

International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2015
This study reports the characterization of two histidine dipeptides, carnosine (β -alanyl-L-histidine) and anserine (β-alanyl-3-methyl-L-histidine), by differential pulse voltammetry.
Marija Jozanović, Martina Medvidović-Kosanović, Milan Sak-Bosnar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperglycemia Does Not Affect Iron Mediated Toxicity of Cultured Endothelial and Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells: Influence of L-Carnosine

Journal of Diabetes Research, 2016
Iron has been suggested to affect the clinical course of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) as accompanying increased intracellular iron accumulation may provide an alternative source for reactive oxygen species (ROS).
Shiqi Zhang, Emmanouil Ntasis, Sarah Kabtni, Jaap van den Born, Gerjan Navis, Stephan J. L. Bakker, Bernhard K. Krämer, Benito A. Yard, Sibylle J. Hauske   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the immunological effect of beta alanyl-l-histidine against Schistosoma mansoni antigens in rabbits

Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2011
Introduction: The influence of vaccination on healthy (non-infected) rabbits treated with Schistosoma mansoni egg antigens, cercariae, and worms as prophylactic agents against infection, and the benefit of beta alanyl-l-histidine treatment against ...
Sanaa Ahmed Ali
doaj   +1 more source

Beta-alanine supplementation, muscle carnosine and exercise performance [PDF]

, 2015
Purpose of review : The use of dietary supplements in sports is widespread as athletes are continuously searching for strategies to increase performance at the highest level.
Derave, Wim, Everaert, Inge, Blancquaert, Laura   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Carnosine Prevents Aβ-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Microglial Cells: A Key Role of TGF-β1

Cells, 2019
Carnosine (β-alanyl-L-histidine), a dipeptide, is an endogenous antioxidant widely distributed in excitable tissues like muscles and the brain. Carnosine is involved in cellular defense mechanisms against oxidative stress, including the inhibition ...
Giuseppe Caruso, Claudia G. Fresta, Nicolò Musso, Mariaconcetta Giambirtone, Margherita Grasso, Simona F. Spampinato, Sara Merlo, Filippo Drago, Giuseppe Lazzarino, Maria A. Sortino, Susan M. Lunte, Filippo Caraci   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

L-carnosine affects HIF-1α protein expression.

, 2014
(A) HIF-1α mRNAs were measured by real time PCR in a total RNA preparation from HCT-116 cells 24 h after L-carnosine treatment. White bars indicate fold changes of mRNA with respect to the amount of HIF-1α mRNA in untreated cells reported as value 1; (B)
Giorgia Oliviero (560836), Nicola Borbone (560840), Maria Orefice (560838), Vincenzo Piccialli (560841), Maria Assunta Bevilacqua (560844), Roberto Centore (560842), Francesca Nocella (560839), Gennaro Piccialli (560843), Barbara Iovine (560835), Mariangela Garofalo (560837), Massimiliano Mazzone (91630)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Synthesis and application of isotope-labeled carnosine in LCMS/MS [PDF]

, 2019
Carnosine is an endogenous dipeptide, composed of β-alanine and L-histidine, and is highly concentrated in skeletal muscle and other excitable tissues.
E. Gilardoni, G. Aldini, L. Regazzoni, M. De Amici, M. Maspero, C. Dallanoce, M. Carini   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of carnosine supplementation on glucose metabolism : pilot clinical trial [PDF]

, 2016
OBJECTIVE: Carnosine is a naturally present dipeptide in humans and an over-the counter food additive. Evidence from animal studies supports the role for carnosine in the prevention and treatment of diabetes and cardiovascular disease, yet there is ...
G. Aldini, H. J. Teede, Teede, HJ, W. Derave, Silvia Barbaresi, Ukropcova, Barbara, de Courten, Maximilian, Barbaresi, Silvia, D. Garzon, Aldini, Giancarlo, Kurdiova, Timea, J. Ukropec, Krumpolec, Patrik, Derave, Wim, Aldini, G, Jakubova, Michaela, Krssak, Martin, de Courten, B, L. Valkovic, T. Kurdiova, Davide Garzon, Maximilian PJ de Courten, Teede, Helena J, Helena J. Teede, Kukurova, Ivica Just, Jakubova, M, Krssak, M, Kurdiova, T, B. Ukropcova, Garzon, Davide, I. J. Kukurova, S. Barbaresi, Timea Kurdiova, Wim Derave, Barbora de Courten, et al., Ladislav Valkovic, de Courten, Barbora, Krumpolec, P, Valkovic, Ladislav, Ukropec, J, S. Vallova, Giancarlo Aldini, Ukropcova, B, Silvia Vallova, Ukropec, Jozef, Barbaresi, S, Barbara Ukropcova, B. de Courten, Kukurova, IJ, M. Krssak, de Courten, MP, Garzon, D, P. Krumpolec, Michaela Jakubova, Vallova, S, Martin Krssak, Patrik Krumpolec, Valkovic, L, M. Jakubova, de Courten, Maximilian PJ, M. P. de Courten, Vallova, Silvia, Derave, W, Jozef Ukropec, Ivica Just Kukurova   +65 more
core   +1 more source

Muscle carnosine in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis [PDF]

, 2018
BACKGROUND: Muscle carnosine is related to contractile function (Ca++ handling) and buffering of exercise-induced acidosis. As these muscular functions are altered in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) it is relevant to understand muscle carnosine levels in MS ...
Eijnde, Bert O., Missinne, Maarten, Van Noten, Pieter, Inez Wens, Blancquaert, Laura, Derave, Wim, Charly Keytsman, Laura Blancquaert, Pieter Van Noten, Bert O. Eijnde, Missine, Maarten, Keytsman, Charly, Maarten Missine, Frank Vandenabeele, Wim Derave, Eijnde, Bert O, Vandenabeele, Frank, Wens, Inez   +17 more
core   +1 more source