Results 91 to 100 of about 13,339,760 (194)

Biochemical testing and pathology reveal rare cause of pediatric acute liver failure: Hyperornithinemia‐hyperammonemia‐homocitrullinuria syndrome

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperornithinemia‐hyperammonemia‐homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome is a rare metabolic condition that can cause lethargy, ataxia, tachypnea, nausea, vomiting, seizures, coma, and acute liver failure. We present a 26‐month‐old female with acute liver failure who was diagnosed with HHH 1 week after admission. Histology revealed an acute hepatitic
Tierra L. Mosher, Kathryn S. Czepiel, Matthew B. Neu, Andrea Carolina Cortes Fernandez, L. Walden Browne, Annie D. Niehaus, Roberto Gugig   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of L-arginine on the growth of Plasmodium falciparum and immune modulation of host cells

Journal of Vector Borne Diseases, 2017
Background & objectives: Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by Plasmodium parasites. The life-cycle of Plasmodium species involves several stages both in mosquito and the vertebrate host. In the erythrocytic stage, Plasmodium resides inside the
Vikky Awasthi, Rubika Chauhan, Debprasad Chattopadhyay, Jyoti Das   +3 more
doaj  

Protective Effects Induced by a Novel Food Supplement Based on Epilobium angustifolium, Ptychopetalum olacoides, Ginkgo biloba, and Equisetum arvense Extracts and Citrulline in the Lower Urinary Tract: Preclinical and Clinical Evidence

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oxyfil is a dietary supplement including plant extracts from Epilobium angustifolium, Ptychopetalum olacoides (Muira puama), Ginkgo biloba, and Equisetum arvense and citrulline. The aim of the study was to investigate the protective effects on prostatic muscles of the Oxyfil formulation in an in vitro experimental model consisting of isolated ...
Annalisa Chiavaroli, Alessandra Acquaviva, Simonetta Cristina Di Simone, Stefano Salvatore, Silvia Messina, Carolina Morgante, Chiara Lupi, Silvia Villa, Gokhan Zengin, Giustino Orlando, Luigi Menghini, Claudio Ferrante, Luigi Schips, Luca Cindolo, Michele Marchioni   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrulline Evaluation in Bowel Transplantation

, 2010
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation of plasma citrulline and rejection episodes in intestinal transplantation. From January 2007 until present, we performed citrulline assays on our small bowel patients.
Tryphonopoulos, P, Island, E, Nishida, S, Defranc, T, Levi, D, Tekin, A, Berlanga, A, Selvaggi, G, Tzakis, A.G, Ruiz, P, Moon, J   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Exposure to Structurally Related Organophosphate Esters Elicits Distinct Metabolomic Perturbations in Daphnia magna

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are found ubiquitously in the environment and exposure to these chemicals has induced behavioral, developmental, and morphological impairments in several model organisms. Yet there is still a lack of understanding of how sub‐lethal exposure disrupts organism function at the molecular‐level, especially for Daphnia ...
Salwa Hajir, Sanam Yousifie, Karl J. Jobst, André J. Simpson, Myrna J. Simpson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Dose Enteral L-Citrulline Administration in Premature Infants at Risk of Developing Pulmonary Hypertension Associated With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Objective: Information is needed to guide the design of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating L-citrulline therapy for premature infants with pulmonary hypertension associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD-PH).
Sherwin, Catherine M.T., Aschner, Judy L., Avachat, Charul, Fike, Candice D., Birnbaum, Angela K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

COMBINED GRAPE SEED EXTRACT AND L-CITRULLINE SUPPLEMENTATION IMPROVES CYCLING TIME TRIAL PERFORMANCE [PDF]

, 2022
Studies have shown that L-Citrulline alone improves nitric oxide (NO) production which is beneficial for vasodilation or increasing skeletal blood flow.
Marquez, Edwin, Macias, Karina, Huatran, Johnny, Kim, Jong-Kyung, Hernandez, Samuel, Nawfal, Natalie, Yaggi, Mariah   +6 more
core  

l-Citrulline Metabolism in Mice Augments CD4+ T Cell Proliferation and Cytokine Production In Vitro, and Accumulation in the Mycobacteria-Infected Lung

Frontiers in Immunology, 2017
Activation, recruitment, and effector function of T lymphocytes are essential for control of mycobacterial infection. These processes are tightly regulated in T cells by the availability of l-arginine within the microenvironment.
Shannon M. Lange, Shannon M. Lange, Melanie C. McKell, Melanie C. McKell, Stephanie M. Schmidt, Austin P. Hossfeld, Vandana Chaturvedi, Jeremy M. Kinder, Jaclyn W. McAlees, Ian P. Lewkowich, Sing Sing Way, Joanne Turner, Joanne Turner, Joseph E. Qualls   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers to predict outcomes in diabetic foot ulcers

VIEW, EarlyView.
Studies attempting to predict the healing outcome of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) have investigated various biological materials and recovered molecules that may aid in discriminating wounds that will heal and those that will not heal. This graphical abstract captures the commonly studied classes of biomarkers in the context of DFUs.
Julie Okiro, Kellie Fortune, Eimear Daly, Luca McCann, Merhan Soltan, Seamus Sreenan, Fabio Quondamatteo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu, Zhanjun Ren, Xiuzhu Sun, Shuhui Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source