Results 71 to 80 of about 13,339,760 (194)

The association between systemic inflammation as measured by calprotectin and autoantibody load in rheumatoid arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Plasma calprotectin is a marker of neutrophil activity. Its relation to the clinical phenotype and autoantibodies in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is only partly understood. We therefore aimed to investigate the association between calprotectin and clinical parameters, CRP, ESR, anti‐CCP2 and other anti‐modified protein autoantibodies (AMPAs) in
Caroline Grönwall, Linda Mathsson Alm, Helga Westerlind, Isabel Gehring, Nasim Ghasemzadeh, Niels Steen Krogh, Siri Lillegraven, Espen Haavardsholm, Martina Johannesson, Tore K. Kvien, Johan Rönnelid, Tue Wenzel Kragstrup, Bente Glintborg, Merete Lund Hetland, Hilde Berner Hammer, The Danish Rheumatologic Biobank Study Group, Swedish Rheumatology Quality Register Biobank Study Group(SRQb), Johan Askling, Oliver Hendricks, Estrid Høgdall, Dorte Vendelbo Jensen, Heidi Lausten Munk, Jens Kristian Pedersen, Torkell Ellingsen, Anne Gitte Loft, Ellen‐Margrethe Hauge, Salome Kristensen, Lene Dreyer, Asta Linauskas, Søren Jacobsen, Carl Turesson, Solbritt Rantapää Dahlqvist, Lena Björkman, Alf Kastbom, Eva Baecklund   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Species Dynamics and Gene Expression in Algal Polycultures Under Mixotrophic Cultivation in Outdoor Pilot‐Scale Nordic Conditions

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
These results demonstrate that mixotrophic conditions drive both microbial community shifts and metabolic reprogramming, underscoring the importance of cultivation strategy and polyculture selection for targeted applications such as nutrient recovery and bioproduct generation.
Quyen Nham, Hanna Farnelid, Catherine Legrand, Elin Lindehoff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral L-Citrulline Supplementation Improves Fatty Liver and Dyslipidemia in Adolescents with Abdominal Obesity: A Parallel, Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial

Gastroenterology Insights
Obesity in adolescents is associated with non-communicable risk factors and diseases like metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD), which is the liver manifestation of metabolic syndrome.
Verónica Ivette Tovar-Villegas, Yejin Kang, Lorena del Rocío Ibarra-Reynoso, Montserrat Olvera-Juárez, Armando Gomez-Ojeda, Víctor Manuel Bosquez-Mendoza, Miriam Lizette Maldonado-Ríos, Ma. Eugenia Garay-Sevilla, Arturo Figueroa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amino Acid and Biogenic Amine Profiles in Sausages Reformulated With Processed, Fermented Oyster Mushrooms

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
This research showed that sausage reformulation preserves high essential amino acid and branched‐chain amino acid content, as well as increasing free amino acids (FAA) related to umami flavor and health‐promoting components such as GABA in the products.
Albert Gashi, György Kenesei, Meltem Boylu Kovács, Zsuzsanna Mednyánszky, Livia Simon Sarkadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

L-Citrulline, But Not L-Arginine, Prevents Diabetes Mellitus-Induced Glomerular Hyperfiltration and Proteinuria in Rat

, 2014
Diabetes mellitus–induced oxidative stress causes increased renal oxygen consumption and intrarenal tissue hypoxia. Nitric oxide is an important determinant of renal oxygen consumption and electrolyte transport efficiency.
Teerlink, T., Palm, F., Persson, P., Hansell, P., Palm, Fredrik,, Teerlink, Tom,, Hansell, Peter,, Fasching, A., Persson, Patrik,, Fasching, Angelica,   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Enteral Glutamine Administration in Critically Ill Nonseptic Patients Does Not Trigger Arginine Synthesis

Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2016
Glutamine supplementation in specific groups of critically ill patients results in favourable clinical outcome. Enhancement of citrulline and arginine synthesis by glutamine could serve as a potential mechanism.
Mechteld A. R. Vermeulen, Saskia J. H. Brinkmann, Nikki Buijs, Albertus Beishuizen, Pierre M. Bet, Alexander P. J. Houdijk, Johannes B. van Goudoever, Paul A. M. van Leeuwen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Lysosomal Hydrolases and Transporters and Their Age‐Dependent Variability: Relevance to Drug Metabolism and Transport of Small Molecule and Biologic Drugs

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Lysosomes play a key role in the accumulation, catabolism, and transport of endogenous and exogenous metabolites and proteins and are involved in drug metabolism and prodrug activation. However, the protein abundance and interindividual variability of lysosomal drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs) remain underexplored.
Darshak Gadara, Dilip Kumar Singh, Sandhya Subash, Guihua Yue, Deepak Ahire, Chris Bohl, Maciej Czerwinski, Stephanie Helmstetter, Scott Heyward, Robert S. Jones, Cyrus Khojasteh, Ryota Kikuchi, Priyanka Kulkarni, Bin Ma, Bernard Murray, Chris Seib, Bill Smith, David M. Stresser, Mitchell E. Taub, Ting Wang, Bhagwat Prasad   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intravenous citrulline generation test to assess intestinal function in intensive care unit patients

, 2017
Job HC Peters,1 Nicolette J Wierdsma,2,3 Albertus Beishuizen,4,5 Tom Teerlink,6 Ad A van Bodegraven,3,7 1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Red Cross Hospital, Beverwijk, 2Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, VU University Medical Center ...
Teerlink T, van Bodegraven AA, Peters JH, Wierdsma NJ, Beishuizen A   +4 more
core  

Maternal dietary citrulline supplementation increases fetal growth and programs pancreatic development in the lambs

Amino Acids
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), caused by maternal undernutrition, impairs fetal growth and increases the risk for postnatal metabolic dysfunction.
Alissa B. Herring, Kyle S. Herron, London G. Lemcke, Gregory A. Johnson, M. Carey Satterfield   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A proteomic investigation of forebrain regeneration in the leopard gecko (Eublepharis macularius)

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Our investigation reveals ontogenetic, injury‐ and regeneration‐associated proteomic changes in the leopard gecko forebrain. Abstract Background The ability to replace lost or damaged neurons following an injury is termed reactive neurogenesis. Although reactive neurogenesis has been reported in several lizard species, the molecular mechanisms ...
Alexandra I. Noble, Samantha L. Payne, Matthew K. Vickaryous   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source