Activation of the mitochondrial protein OXR1 increases pSyn129 αSynuclein aggregation by lowering ATP levels and altering mitochondrial membrane potential, particularly in response to MSA‐derived fibrils. In contrast, ablation of the ER protein EMC4 enhances autophagic flux and lysosomal clearance, broadly reducing α‐synuclein aggregates.
Sandesh Neupane +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of Lactate Dehydrogenase and Alkaline Phosphatase as Predictive Biomarkers in the Prognosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Development of a New Nomogram [PDF]
Ke Su,1,* Weihong Huang,2,* Xueting Li,3,* Ke Xu,4,* Tao Gu,1 Yanlin Liu,1 Juan Song,2 Keyi Qian,5 Yaoyang Xu,2 Hao Zeng,1 Yipei Yang,6 Lu Guo,7 Yunwei Han1 1Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University,
Gu T +12 more
core
EFFECT OF FOUR BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS SEPARATELY AND IN COMBINATION WITH Metarhizium anisopliae ON THE ACTIVITY OF SOME HAEMOLYMPH ENZYMES OF Schistocerca gregaria (FORSKAL). [PDF]
The effect of Metarhizium anisopliae var.acridum and four bioactive compounds (Neem,L- Glutamic acid,Schinusmolle and abamectin) in sole treatments and in combination with M.
M. El - Dydamony +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Expression of Microbial Enzymes in Mammalian Astrocytes to Modulate Lactate Release
Astrocytes support and modulate neuronal activity through the release of L-lactate. The suggested roles of astrocytic lactate in the brain encompass an expanding range of vital functions, including central control of respiration and cardiovascular ...
Barbara Vaccari Cardoso +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Prognostic significance of serum lactate dehydrogenase in patients with breast cancer: a meta-analysis [PDF]
Dongbo Liu,1 Dingkun Wang,2 Cheng Wu,1 Linli Zhang,1 Qi Mei,1 Guangyuan Hu,1 Guoxian Long,1 Wei Sun11Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, People’s ...
Long G +7 more
core
The primary pathway for lactate oxidation in Desulfovibrio vulgaris
The ability to respire sulfate linked to lactate oxidation is a key metabolic signature of the Desulfovibrio genus. Lactate oxidation by these incomplete oxidizers generates reductants through lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and pyruvate-ferredoxin ...
Laetitia ePieulle +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Heterotropic regulation and negative homotropic cooperativity
We identified a structural module common to some proteins that couple negative cooperativity with heterotropic regulation, two features that rarely coexist. These proteins are ring‐like and present an ordered asymmetry whereby noncontacting subunits are symmetric, and their tertiary structure differs from that of contacting subunits.
Veronica Morea +5 more
wiley +1 more source
This systematic review synthesizes prognostic models for survival and recurrence in resected non‐small cell lung cancer. While many models demonstrate moderate to good discrimination, few are externally validated and reporting quality is variable, limiting clinical applicability and highlighting the need for robust, transparent model development ...
Evangeline Samuel +4 more
wiley +1 more source

