Results 71 to 80 of about 44,172 (240)

VCAM-1 expression is upregulated by CD34+/CD133+-stem cells derived from septic patients. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
CD34+/CD133+- cells are a bone marrow derived stem cell population, which presumably contain vascular progenitor cells and are associated with improved vascular repair.
Christian Patry, Christoph Remmé, Christian Betzen, Burkhard Tönshoff, Benito A Yard, Grietje Beck, Neysan Rafat   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extramedullary Disease—Achilles Heel in Myeloma?

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite advances in therapy, extramedullary disease (EMD) remains an aggressive form of multiple myeloma associated with poor outcomes. Patients with true EMD, in which plasmacytomas have become completely independent of bone, have a particularly poor prognosis. The pathogenesis of EMD is driven by complex mechanisms involving loss of adhesion
Shaji Kumar, Joshua Richter, Saad Z. Usmani, Yael C. Cohen, Jing Christine Ye, María‐Victoria Mateos, Vania Hungria, Elena Zamagni   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Analysis of Golden Sputum Reveals Pulmonary Complement Activation During Acute Chest Syndrome in Children With Sickle Cell Disease

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute chest syndrome (ACS) is one of the most common severe complications of sickle cell disease (SCD). In recent years, a major role of inflammation and innate immunity has been evidenced, but ACS pathophysiology remains incompletely understood, and therapeutic options are limited.
Slimane Allali, Nabiha Sbeih, Rachel Rignault‐Bricard, Johanna Bruce, Morgane Le Gall, Claire Heilbronner, Noemie de Cacqueray, Sofia Angyalosy, Melissa Taylor, Joséphine Brice, Mariane de Montalembert, Martina Bevacqua, Emilie‐Fleur Gautier, Olivier Hermine, Thiago Trovati Maciel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of immune cell trafficking by febrile temperatures

International Journal of Hyperthermia, 2019
Fever is a complex physiological response to pathogen infection and injury. One of the beneficial effects of febrile temperatures is stimulation of immune cell trafficking to the lymphoid organs and inflamed tissues, thereby enhancing immune surveillance
ChangDong Lin, JianFeng Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Incomplete Tissue‐Level Reperfusion Following Successful Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Among patients with acute ischemic stroke achieving successful large vessel recanalization (defined as expanded Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction [eTICI ≥2b]), incomplete tissue‐level reperfusion, distinct from visually identifiable distal occlusion on digital‐subtraction angiography, remains a significant challenge.
Yue Qiao, Adrien Ter Schiphorst, Yi Xu, Jean‐Claude Baron, Wenbo Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Tertiary Lymphoid Structures: Nanomedicine, Bioengineering, and Biomaterials for Precision Immunotherapy

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review explains how biomaterials and nanoparticles can be used to induce or modulate tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs), which are ectopic immune hubs that form in nonlymphoid tissues during chronic disease and cancer. By comparing different methods, the article highlights design principles for modeling TLSs or recapitulating specific TLS ...
Shaza Karaman, Mei ElGindi, Jeremy Teo
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis enhances leukocyte rolling and adhesion in human microvasculature

Journal of Inflammation, 2012
Background Nitric oxide (NO) is a multifunctional signaling molecule that regulates important cellular events in inflammation including leukocyte recruitment.
Hossain Mokarram, Qadri Syed M, Liu Lixin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari, Yunhui Min, Eun‐Ju Ko, Doyoung Kwon, Rehan Khan, Young‐Ok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Rheumatic Diseases

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Mucosal‐associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are innate‐like T cells defined by their semi‐invariant T cell receptor and restriction by the major histocompatibility complex class I–related molecule (MR1). These cells are primarily activated by microbial‐derived metabolites presented by MR1 or by cytokines.
Manon Lesturgie‐Talarek, Virginie Gonzalez, Lucie Beaudoin, Noémie Sénot, Corinne Miceli‐Richard, Yannick Allanore, Agnès Lehuen, Jerôme Avouac   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source