Results 51 to 60 of about 247,171 (265)

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roadmap for High‐Throughput Ceramic Materials Synthesis and Discovery for Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work examines ceramic synthesis through the lens of high‐throughput synthesis and optimization, identifying opportunities for faster, adaptable routes. It emphasizes flexible liquid precursor–to–solid film methods over slower solid‐state approaches and highlights computer‐aided decision making to optimize both material properties and device ...
Jesse J. Hinricher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increasingly Equalized? A Study of Part-Time Work in ‘Old’ and ‘New’ Part-Time Work Regimes

open access: yesNordic Journal of Working Life Studies, 2011
Recent debates on equalization of part-time work alongside full-time work stress the importance of high quality part-time jobs. This paper compares equalization in banking in three countries: two `old´ part-time work regimes, Norway and Sweden, and ...
Heidi Nicolaisen
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of the Food & Beverage Sector in Expanding Economic Opportunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The food and beverage industry has a unique role in expanding economic opportunity because it is universal to human life and health. The industry operates at multiple levels of society where billions of people grow, transform, and sell food, particularly
Marc Pfitzer, Ramya Krishnaswamy
core  

Inversion of the Impedance Response Towards Physical Parameter Extraction Using Interpretable Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Interpreting the impedance response of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is challenging due to the complex coupling of ionic and electronic motion. While drift‐diffusion (DD) modelling is a reliable method, its mathematical complexity makes directly extracting physical parameters from experimental data infeasible.
Mahmoud Nabil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Holding the Shop Together: German Industrial Relations in the Postwar Era [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
[Excerpt] Since the onset of the global financial crisis in late 2008 there has been a boom in positive assessments of the German economy. Little wonder.
Silva, Stephen J
core   +1 more source

Beyond the Ban—Shedding Light on Smallholders' Price Vulnerability in Indonesia's Palm Oil Industry

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Indonesian government imposed a palm oil export ban in April 2022 to address rising cooking oil prices. This study explores oil palm smallholders' vulnerability to the policy using descriptive statistics, Lasso, and post‐Lasso OLS regressions.
Charlotte‐Elena Reich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Did the Indian Green Revolution Change the Farm Size–Productivity Relationship?

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examine the relationship between farm size and productivity during India's Green Revolution, a period of rapid technological transformation. Using a unique panel of over 5000 Indian farm households that spans the Green Revolution (1971–1999), we show that the classic (linear) inverse farm size–productivity relationship gradually evolved ...
Rabail Chandio, Leah E. M. Bevis
wiley   +1 more source

Livestock Tango: U.S. and Latin America Dance Together, but Who Will Lead?

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the competitiveness between Latin American and U.S. livestock and meat sectors. We employ a computable general equilibrium modeling framework to evaluate two scenarios: coordinated improvements in Latin American productivity, transport efficiency, and market access (Scenario I), and the minimum productivity gains required ...
Taís C. Menezes   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Young Workers in Transition: Explaining the Density Gap by a Life-course Perspective

open access: yesNordic Journal of Working Life Studies, 2021
A common challenge for all trade unions in most of the Western world is the growing trade union density gap between young and older workers. In this paper, we examine the generational trade union gap with point of departure in the Danish case.
Laust Høgedahl, Rasmus Juul Møberg
doaj  

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