Results 91 to 100 of about 5,485 (192)

Coevolution of Human Diet and Gut Microbiome: Implications for Nutrigenomics and Cross‐Population Health

open access: yesInternational Journal of Microbiology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The coevolution of the human diet and gut microbiome has played a pivotal role in shaping metabolic, immune, and epigenetic functions across human history. Dietary transitions from high‐fiber ancestral patterns to modern ultraprocessed diets have markedly influenced microbial diversity and functionality, contributing to the emergence of chronic ...
Ferry Sandra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Mechanism of Shen‐Ling‐Bai‐Zhu‐San Polysaccharide in Counteracting Lactose Intolerance Diarrhea Via Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Experimental Validation

open access: yesJournal of Food Biochemistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Lactose intolerance (LI)‐related diarrhea is a prevalent clinical gastrointestinal condition that severely compromises patients’ quality of life. While the traditional Chinese medicine formula Shen‐Ling‐Bai‐Zhu‐San (SL) has proven effective in managing this disorder, whether polysaccharides derived from SL (SLP) produce comparable ...
Chunfeng Mei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High frequency of lactose intolerance in a prehistoric hunter-gatherer population in northern Europe

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2010
Background Genes and culture are believed to interact, but it has been difficult to find direct evidence for the process. One candidate example that has been put forward is lactase persistence in adulthood, i.e. the ability to continue digesting the milk
Holmlund Gunilla   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Late Pleistocene human genome suggests a local origin for the first farmers of central Anatolia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Anatolia was home to some of the earliest farming communities. It has been long debated whether a migration of farming groups introduced agriculture to central Anatolia.
Baird, Douglas   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Health Benefits and Therapeutic Potential of Quercetin

open access: yesJournal of Food Biochemistry, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Quercetin, a polyphenolic compound prevalent in many fruits, vegetables, and other dietary sources, has attracted considerable interest due to its extensive health benefits. This review examines its diverse biological properties, particularly its antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory effects. The study integrates recent scientific findings to elucidate the
Mahendra Aryal, Kim Wei Chan
wiley   +1 more source

Neolithic pots and potters in Europe: the end of ‘demic diffusion’ migratory model

open access: yesDocumenta Praehistorica, 2013
In this paper we discuss the inventions and re-inventions of ceramic technology and pot- tery dispersals in foraging and farming contexts in Eurasia.
Mihael Budja
doaj   +1 more source

ABO antigen and secretor statuses are not associated with gut microbiota composition in 1,500 twins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Host genetics is one of several factors known to shape human gut microbiome composition, however, the physiological processes underlying the heritability are largely unknown.
Andrew G. Clark   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Severe osteopenia in adolescence: poor bone health for life [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disorder characterized by low bone mass that leads to increased bone fragility and susceptibility to fracture. Lactose intolerance is characterized by abdominal pain and/or diarrhea following the ingestion of lactose
Baldan, Alessandro, et al.
core   +1 more source

Toidutalumatus – tegelik või tekitatud probleem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Toidutalumatuse käes arvab end vaevlevat kolmandik kuni pool inimestest, uuringutega leitakse aga seda tõbe oluliselt harvem. Toidutalumatust ja -allergiat ajavad omavahel segi isegi meditsiinitöötajad, patsientidest rääkimata.
Julge, Kaja, Voor, Tiia
core   +2 more sources

Lactose intolerance: diagnosis, genetic, and clinical factors

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 2012
Rejane Mattar, Daniel Ferraz de Campos Mazo, Flair José CarrilhoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, BrazilAbstract: Most people are born with the ability to digest ...
Mattar R, Mazo DF, Carrilho FJ
doaj  

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