Results 21 to 30 of about 13,522 (173)

Lactulose selectively stimulates members of the gut microbiota, as determined by multi-modal activity-based sorting

Gut Microbes
There is much interest in the development of dietary supplements that selectively promote the growth of beneficial gut bacteria. The selectivity of many candidate prebiotics has, however, not been thoroughly investigated.
Hamid Rasoulimehrabani, Alessandra Riva, Deniz Inan, Adnan Hodžić, Bela Hausmann, Georgi Nikolov, Sanaz Khadem, Norbert Hieger, Julia Wiesenbauer, Christina Kaiser, Verena Filz, Thomas Böttcher, David Berry   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A randomized clinical trial on treatment of chronic constipation by traditional persian medicine recommendations compared to allopathic medicine: A pilot study

International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2017
Background: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and side effects of lactulose plus traditional Persian medicine with only lactulose on the functional chronic constipation.
Mohammad Reza Fattahi, Seyed Morteza Emami Alorizi, Majid Nimrouzi, Mohammad M Zarshenas, Mohammad Mahdi Parvizi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A framework for integrating health‐related social needs education into electronic health record clinical pathways

Journal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Health‐related social needs (HRSN) significantly influence patient outcomes, yet they are rarely integrated into point‐of‐care decision‐making. We developed a process to embed HRSN‐informed and HRSN‐targeted care recommendations directly into three electronic health record‐integrated high‐use clinical pathways—cirrhosis, diabetes, and ...
Karthik Warke Rohatgi, Siddhi Nadkarni, Nisarg Shah, Lou Hart, Dan Heacock, Shaili Gupta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactulose-Induced Transcriptional Reprogramming and Repression of Persistence-Associated Phenotypes in Non-Typhoidal Salmonella enterica

Pathogens
Lactulose, a synthetic disaccharide widely used in human and veterinary medicine as a therapeutic and prebiotic, is generally assumed to be metabolized exclusively by commensal microbiota.
Juned Ahmed, Samuel Ajulo, Smriti Shringi, Bradd J. Haley, Devendra H. Shah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of lactulose on growth, carcass characteristics, faecal microbiota, and blood constituents in broilers

Veterinární Medicína, 2016
This study was conducted to determine the effect of supplementing diets with lactulose on growth performance, carcass characteristics, faecal microbiota, and blood constituents. A total of 324 one-day-old Ross 308 mixed-sex broiler chicks with an average
M. Mohammadi Gheisar, C.M. Nyachoti, J.D. Hancock, I.H. Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of patients with medically unexplained intolerance to enteral feeding treated with home parenteral nutrition: A descriptive cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Dutch intestinal failure centers are increasingly confronted with patients started on total parenteral nutrition because of reported intolerance to enteral feeding without meeting clinical criteria for intestinal failure.
J.W. Korzilius, E.J. Limonard, A.C. Simon, F. van der Heide, G. Bouma, I. Keuning, E.T. Grein, T.J. van den Heuvel, D. Keszthelyi, G. Dijkstra, M.J. Serlie, G.J.A. Wanten   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of dietary Lactobacillus fermentum and lactulose on fatty acid profile and heavy metal residues in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [PDF]

Bihdāsht-i Mavādd-i Ghaz̠āyī, 2020
Recently, demands upon the consumption of various seafood are increasing in a human diet. Heavy metals naturally occur in the environment and contamination of foodstuffs are causing great concerns.
S. Madreseh, H.R. Ghaisari, S. Hosseinzadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition/North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition guidelines for treatment of functional constipation in children aged 0–18 years

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Functional constipation (FC) is common in childhood, significantly impacting quality of life. Since the 2014 international guideline, new evidence has been published, and methods on making guidelines have developed. This treatment guideline for FC in children aged 0–18 years is a collaborative effort of the European and North ...
Morris Gordon, Anna de Geus, Mary Boruta, Marcin Banasiuk, Marc Benninga, Osvaldo Borrelli, Anil Darbari, Dawn Dore‐Stites, Michelle Gould, Juliette Hawa, Kirsten Jones, Alexandra Kilgore, Hayat Mousa, Samuel Nurko, Nikhil Thapar, Julie Khlevner, Vasiliki Sinopoulou, Merit Tabbers   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota stability in healthy individuals after single-dose lactulose challenge-A randomized controlled study. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Lactulose is a common food ingredient and widely used as a treatment for constipation or hepatic encephalopathy and a substrate for hydrogen breath tests.
Sandra Y Wotzka, Markus Kreuzer, Lisa Maier, Mirjam Zünd, Markus Schlumberger, Bidong Nguyen, Mark Fox, Daniel Pohl, Henriette Heinrich, Gerhard Rogler, Luc Biedermann, Michael Scharl, Shinichi Sunagawa, Wolf-Dietrich Hardt, Benjamin Misselwitz   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study to determine the short-term mortality and clinical improvement in hepatic encephalopathy using either rifaximin and or lactulose

Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2021
Background: Hepatic encephalopathy can be reversed by correcting precipitating factors and efficiently managed by lactulose and or rifaximin. Aims and Objective: The aim of this study to compare the effectiveness of three different modes of treatment ...
Uttam Biswas , Shyamal Kanti Pal , Pallabi Ray Chaudhuri , Debanjan Roychowdhury , Abhranil Dhar , Anirudhdha Roy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source