Results 61 to 70 of about 42,713 (231)

Differential involvement of caspase-6 in amyloid-β-induced fragmentation of lamin A and B

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2020
Amyloid-β (Aβ), a peptide implicated in Alzheimer's disease, was shown to cause specific fragmentation of lamin proteins, which was mediated by an unidentified protease named nuclear scaffold protease (NSP) independently of caspase-6.
Md Imamul Islam, Md Selim Hossain, Il-Seon Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear Lamins [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2010
The nuclear lamins are type V intermediate filament proteins that are critically important for the structural properties of the nucleus. In addition, they are involved in the regulation of numerous nuclear processes, including DNA replication, transcription and chromatin organization.
Thomas, Dechat, Stephen A, Adam, Pekka, Taimen, Takeshi, Shimi, Robert D, Goldman   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting GALNT7 Disrupts the TAZ O‐GalNAcylation Feedback Loop to Suppress Gallbladder Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aberrant GALNT7‐mediated O‐GalNAcylation stabilizes TAZ to drive gallbladder cancer progression through a feed‐forward transcriptional loop. Structure‐based screening identifies Olaparib as a potent GALNT7 antagonist that disrupts this oncogenic axis, providing an immediate therapeutic strategy for this aggressive malignancy.
Peng Qiu, Ming Zhang, Yunxiang Feng, Yibo Deng, Kai Zhao, Xiangyu Li, Yun Lu, Li Tian, Tao Yang, Wei Yao, Jianming Wang, Zhengdong Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CALB2 is a Mechanoresistance Gene in Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer cell lines of differing origins were cultured over many passages while being subjected to semi‐lethal levels of fluid shear stress, representing the harsh mechanical environment these cells are subjected to in the circulation during the process of distant metastasis.
Abigail R. Fabiano, Allen C. Luo, Paul Taufalele, Jenna A. Dombroski, Ehsan Aalaei, Schyler J. Rowland, Melissa S. Cantú, Alexandria T. Carter, Samantha V. Knoblauch, Cynthia A. Reinhart‐King, Michael R. King   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Mechanical Rupture of Nuclear Envelope and the Intracellular Dynamics of Massive Wound Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic device with monolithically integrated nanostructures enables high‐throughput wounding of the cell membrane and nuclear envelope. The spatial distribution of charged multivesicular body protein 4B (CHMP4B) within the cell is mapped before and after wounding, showing involvement in repair of both the cell membrane and nuclear envelope ...
Apresio K. Fajrial, Leyla Akh, Stephanie E. Schneider, Wei Tan, Corey P. Neu, Xiaoyun Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZBTB11 Promotes Breast Cancer Progression by Activating FBXO28‐Mediated MST1 Degradation and Suppressing Hippo Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZBTB11 is identified as an oncogenic transcription factor that activates FBXO28 in breast cancer. FBXO28 promotes K48‐linked ubiquitination and degradation of MST1, suppressing Hippo signaling and enhancing epithelial–mesenchymal transition and metastasis. This transcription‐to‐ubiquitination cascade defines a prognostic biomarker axis and highlights a
An Xu, Xiang‐Nan Xu, Xiao Huang, Zhou Luo, Chun‐Lian Li, Yang Du, Cheng Yan, Xiao‐Jie Yu, Jian‐Wen Wang, Long‐Di Yao, De‐Yuan Fu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Dental Pulp Stem Cell Secretome Restores Ischemic Stroke–Impaired Motor and Cognitive Functions by Reprogramming Redox and Inflammatory Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human dental pulp stem cell secretome emerges as a cell‐free therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke by reprogramming redox and inflammatory signaling. hDPSC secretome‐derived antioxidant and immunomodulatory factors suppress the TLR4–NOX–ROS–NF‐κB axis, reduce microglial inflammatory responses and apoptosis, and promote neurogenesis, angiogenesis ...
Kyung‐Joo Seong, Sehoon Park, Sun‐Woong Bae, Daseul Kim, Jin Ho Lee, Won‐Seok Choi, Zee‐Yong Park, Ji‐Yeon Jung, Won‐Jae Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANGPTL4 Exacerbates Renal Injury in Diabetic Kidney Disease by Impairing Podocyte Lipophagy via Compromised Lysosomal Degradative Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In diabetic kidney disease, elevated podocyte ANGPTL4 is linked to reduced TFEB nuclear localization and compromised lysosomal degradative function. These changes impair podocyte lipophagy and promote lipid‐droplet accumulation and podocyte injury, which may contribute to renal injury progression.
Xiaojing Liu, Shimin Jiang, Zhenkun Yang, Shunlai Shang, Jiayi Li, Guming Zou, Cheng Zhou, Wenge Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Linear Viscoelastic Model of the Cell Nucleus Defines the Mechanical Contributions of Lamins and Chromatin

Advanced Science, 2020
The cell nucleus is constantly subjected to externally applied forces. During metazoan evolution, the nucleus has been optimized to allow physical deformability while protecting the genome under load.
Oren Wintner, Nivi Hirsch‐Attas, Miriam Schlossberg, Fani Brofman, Roy Friedman, Meital Kupervaser, Danny Kitsberg, Amnon Buxboim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intratumoral Hypoxia Triggers Mitochondrial BHLHE40 ROS Sensing Pathway to Promote Radioresistance in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypoxia triggers a dual mechanism for BHLHE40 upregulation: reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐dependent post‐translational modification and hypoxia‐inducible factor (HIF)‐dependent transcriptional activation. Under hypoxic conditions, mitochondrial BHLHE40 accumulates and senses ROS via cysteine thiol oxidation and disulfide‐linked homodimer formation ...
Jia Liu, Ziliang Nie, Xi Chen, Guangyu Ji, Yajing Zhang, Zhiqun Zhao, Yuhong Zhang, Xinlong Du, Zhenzhen Zhou, Jiayi Li, Yaozong Yang, Fengqi Sun, Zhibo Yan, Haiquan Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source