Results 101 to 110 of about 14,738 (282)

Lamin A/C sustains PcG protein architecture, maintaining transcriptional repression at target genes [PDF]

, 2015
Beyond its role in providing structure to the nuclear envelope, lamin A/C is involved in transcriptional regulation. However, its cross talk with epigenetic factors--and how this cross talk influences physiological processes--is still unexplored.
Alessio Zippo, Alice Cortesi, Annagiusi Gargiulo, Asp, Ball, Bantignies, Bantignies, Beard, Beatrice Bodega, Bolte, Breiling, Caretti, Carpenter, Chiara Lanzuolo, Chiara Mozzetta, Cmarko, Cohen, Collas, Collins, Daniela Palacios, Delest, Dialynas, Elisa Cesarini, Fabrizia Marullo, Favreau, Francesco Gregoretti, Fredriksson, Frock, Gennaro Oliva, Gruenbaum, Gruenbaum, Harr, He, Hozák, Huang, Jahn, Juan, Kind, Kolb, Lanzuolo, Lanzuolo, Lanzuolo, Laura Antonelli, Lee, Lo Sardo, Lund, Marta Columbaro, Masny, Mattout, McCord, Melcon, Moir, Muñoz-Alarcón, Méjat, Oldenburg, Otsu, Palacios, Paro, Relaix, Riemer, Rosenblatt, Russ, Röber, Satijn, Scaffidi, Schiaffino, Schuettengruber, Schulze, Sezgin, Shimi, Shumaker, Simona Di Pelino, Solovei, Stefano Squarzoni, Stewart, Sullivan, Tolhuis, Trapnell, Wang, Wang, Woodhouse, Zaremba-Czogalla, Zwerger, Šmigová   +83 more
core   +1 more source

A Cell-Intrinsic Interferon-like Response Links Replication Stress to Cellular Aging Caused by Progerin

Cell Reports, 2018
Summary: Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a premature aging disease caused by a truncated lamin A protein (progerin) that drives cellular and organismal decline.
Ray Kreienkamp, Simona Graziano, Nuria Coll-Bonfill, Gonzalo Bedia-Diaz, Emily Cybulla, Alessandro Vindigni, Dale Dorsett, Nard Kubben, Luis Francisco Zirnberger Batista, Susana Gonzalo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Architecture and Mechanics of the Cell Nucleus: Implications for Disease, Bioengineering and Nanomedicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nuclear mechanical properties are inherently scale‐dependent, arising from a hierarchical architecture that spans DNA, chromatin, the nuclear envelope, and condensates. Experimental techniques and theoretical models are integrated into a cohesive multiscale framework linking nanoscale structural features to organelle‐level mechanical behavior.
Xinran Liu, Xin Chen, Qingyang Zhao, Weikang Tan, Lingrui Zhu, Kin Liao, Vincent Chan, Nicolae Goga, Winfred O. Larkotey, Yang Li, Yinghui Shi, Wenya Shu, Lin Wang, Weiqing Wang, Tian Jian Lu, Yulong Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

CK2α Deficiency Drives Myocardial Fibrosis via Desmin‐Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CK2α preserves mitochondrial homeostasis by phosphorylating Desmin to recruit Cryab, ensuring proper filament assembly. CK2α deficiency disrupts this interaction, causing mitochondrial dysfunction, metabolic shifts, bioenergetic failure, and oxidative stress—ultimately establishing a pro‐fibrotic environment that drives cardiac fibrosis.
Canjie Ma, Jiali Jia, Juncong Lan, Jing Wang, Dan Rao, Lanlan Rao, Weibin Zhang, Dongpeng Wu, Jie Zhang, Gang Wang, Baohua Liu, Ying Ao, Zimei Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Mitochondria Transplantation Rescues Neuron Loss and Dendritic Injuries in Acute Cerebral Ischemic Stroke Mouse Model by Flexibly Regulating Mitochondria Dynamics

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Cerebral ischemic stroke causes neuronal oxygen/energy deprivation, disrupting mitochondrial function including reduced membrane potential and bioenergetics, exacerbating neuronal injury. Mitochondrial defects are, therefore, a central neuropathological node and potential therapeutic target.
Ning Bian, Jianing Shen, Linwei Tian, Jinghui Li, Lu Yang, Bo Yuan, Shulin Li, Yuyu Niu, Lu Zhao, Jingkuan Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of the lamin proteinase reveal multiple parallel biochemical pathways during apoptotic execution [PDF]

, 1995
Although specific proteinases play a critical role in the active phase of apoptosis, their substrates are largely unknown. We previously identified poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) as an apoptosis-associated substrate for proteinase(s) related to ...
Lazebnik, Y. A., Takahashi, A., Moir, R. D., Goldman, R. D., Poirier, G. G., Kaufmann, S. H., Earnshaw, W. C.   +6 more
core  

Mouse models for understanding the molecular mechanism of bone disease in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome [PDF]

, 2011
Aging is a complex process affecting all people. Intense research is applied to elucidate the biological basis of aging and disease that develop with aging.
Schmidt, Eva
core   +1 more source

Quantitative Analysis of Nuclear Lamins Imaged by Super-Resolution Light Microscopy

Cells, 2019
The nuclear lamina consists of a dense fibrous meshwork of nuclear lamins, Type V intermediate filaments, and is ~14 nm thick according to recent cryo-electron tomography studies.
Mark Kittisopikul, Laura Virtanen, Pekka Taimen, Robert D. Goldman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Cellular Feeling: Epigenetic to Mechanical Memory as a Framework for Stem Cell Manufacturing

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stem cell‐based therapies hold transformative potential for regenerative medicine, yet their progress is constrained by persistent variability in manufacturing and clinical performance. Conventional frameworks such as Quality by Design (QbD), though effective for drugs and biologics, struggle to accommodate the dynamic nature of living cell ...
Mee‐Hae Kim, Masahiro Kino‐oka
wiley   +1 more source

From lamins to lamina: a structural perspective [PDF]

, 2018
Lamin proteins are the major constituents of the nuclear lamina, a proteinaceous network that lines the inner nuclear membrane. Primarily, the nuclear lamina provides structural support for the nucleus and the nuclear envelope; however, lamins and their ...
Medalia, Ohad, Zwerger, Monika
core