Results 111 to 120 of about 18,044 (328)

Nuclear Envelope, Nuclear Lamina, and Inherited Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The nuclear envelope is composed of the nuclear membranes, nuclear lamina, and nuclear pore complexes. In recent years, mutations in nuclear-envelope proteins have been shown to cause a surprisingly wide array of inherited diseases.
Courvalin, Jean-Claude, Worman, Howard,
core   +4 more sources

Intermediate Filament Protein BFSP2 Controls Spindle Formation via HSC70‐Mediated Stabilization of CLTC During Oocyte meiosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that has different regulation and mechanisms with mitosis in numerous aspects. Particularly, meiosis I is unique and occurs only in germ cells to separate homologous chromosomes. Thus, determining how this unusual chromosome segregation behavior is established is central to understanding germ cell ...
Yu Li, Zihao Zhang, Yu Zhang, Bo Xiong
wiley   +1 more source

From lamins to lamina: a structural perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Lamin proteins are the major constituents of the nuclear lamina, a proteinaceous network that lines the inner nuclear membrane. Primarily, the nuclear lamina provides structural support for the nucleus and the nuclear envelope; however, lamins and their ...
Medalia, Ohad, Zwerger, Monika
core  

Rapamycin Alleviates Heart Failure Caused by Mitochondrial Dysfunction and SERCA Hypoactivity in Syntaxin 12/13 Deficient Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rapamycin alleviates heart failure via TFEB and CaMKII pathways in Syntaxin 12/13 deficient models. Stx12 deficiency causes heart failure via impaired iron trafficking to mitochondria, reducing respiratory complexes and sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+‐ATPase (SERCA).
Run‐Zhou Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Genome to Geroscience: How DNA Damage Shapes Systemic Decline

open access: yesBioEssays, EarlyView.
Persistent DNA damage triggers systemic secretory responses including damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), the senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP), and extracellular vesicles (EVs). This non‐cell‐autonomous signaling disrupts intercellular communication, driving organism‐wide dysfunction and aging, and offering new therapeutic ...
Athanasios Siametis, George A. Garinis
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the complexity of cellular senescence in cancers: From mechanism to therapeutic opportunities

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the complex roles of cellular senescence in cancer progression and suppression, discusses the mechanisms and regulatory pathways involved, and evaluates the efficacy of the “One‐Two punch” sequential treatment approach while addressing emerging challenges in this novel therapeutic strategy.
Qiuming Pan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence‐assisted design, synthesis and analysis of smart biomaterials

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Smart biomaterials are rapidly emerging as tools for tissue engineering, and artificial intelligence has played essential roles in biomaterial studies. By bridging the literature gap in AI‐based design, synthesis and analysis of smart biomaterials, the current review shares perspectives on how biomaterial scientists can practically incorporate AI for ...
Pengfei Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophils in cancer: At the crucial crossroads of anti‐tumor and pro‐tumor

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Neutrophils are important components of the immune system and play a key role in defending against pathogenic infections and responding to inflammatory cues, including cancer. Their dysregulation indicates potential disease risk factors. However, their functional importance in disease progression has often been underestimated due to their ...
Wenpeng Cai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short‐chain acyl post‐translational modifications in cancers: Mechanisms, roles, and therapeutic implications

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Post‐translational modifications (PTMs) play a pivotal role in epigenetic regulation and are key pathways for modulating protein functionality. PTMs involve the covalent attachment of distinct chemical groups, such as succinyl, crotonyl, and lactyl, at specific protein sites, which alter protein structure, function, stability, and activity ...
Ting Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated gene expression within sustained STAT3‐associated chromatin conformations contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma progression

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (p‐STAT3) has emerged as a critical modulator of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression. However, its role in three‐dimensional (3D) chromatin conformation and the expression of genes linked to HCC aggressiveness remains largely unexplored.
Sunyoung Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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