Results 121 to 130 of about 15,070 (269)

Nuclear Entanglement: New Insights Into the Role of Cytoskeleton and Nucleoskeleton in Plant Nuclear Function

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves, Katelyn Amstutz, Lily A. Schumacher, Iris Meier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Titin Is Present in the Elastic Tethers That Connect Separating Anaphase Chromosomes in Crane‐Fly Spermatocytes

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Elastic tethers connect telomeres of separating chromosomes in anaphase of animal cells. Immunofluorescence staining of titin in crane‐fly spermatocytes, using 4 different antibodies, shows that the giant elastic protein titin seems to be a component of mitotic tethers: titin “strands” extend between separating chromosomes, connecting their ...
Demetra Economopoulos, Maral Janan, Martina Krüger, Aavo‐Valdur Mikelsaar, Arthur Forer, Rose Sheykhani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic expression of lamin B1 during adult neurogenesis in the vertebrate brain

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background In mammals, specific brain regions such as the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus and the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral ventricles harbor adult neural stem/progenitor cells (ANSPCs) that give rise to new neurons and contribute to structural and functional brain plasticity.
Diana Zhilina, Lizbeth A. Bolaños Castro, Juan Sebastian Eguiguren, Sara Zocher, Anne Karasinsky, Dimitri Widmer, Alexandre Espinós, Victor Borrell, Michael Brand, Kyoko Miura, Oliver Zierau, Maximina H. Yun, Tomohisa Toda   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on the ‘forgotten’ right ventricle

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1045-1058, April 2025.
Abstract With the progress in diagnosis, treatment and imaging techniques, there is a growing recognition that impaired right ventricular (RV) function profoundly affects the prognosis of patients with heart failure (HF), irrespective of their left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
Liangzhen Qu, Xueting Duan, Han Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the Nrf2/TGF‐β1/Smad Signaling Pathway: A Novel Strategy for Urolithin A to Alleviate Renal Fibrosis

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
The diagram of the mechanism of action by which UroA regulates RF. ABSTRACT The global prevalence and mortality rates associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have been on a continuous rise over recent decades. Renal fibrosis (RF) serves as a critical factor in the progression of CKD to end‐stage renal disease.
Xue Wu, Jiating Li, Yonghui Dong, Jia Li, Ji Bian, Chao Liu, Hongbo Zhang, Lin Han, Min Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alginate Oligosaccharides Attenuate Ochratoxin A‐Induced Liver Injury through Regulating the Interaction of Nrf2 and NF‐κB Signaling Pathways

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
A schematic illustration for the protective effects of AOS on OTA‐induced liver injury in mice. AOS, alginate oligosaccharides; CAT, catalase; GSTT1, glutathione S‐transferase theta 1; HO‐1, heme oxygenase 1; IκBα, inhibitor kappa B alpha; IL‐1β, interleukin‐1β; IL‐6, interleukin‐6; Keap1, kelch‐like ech‐associated protein 1; NF‐κB, nuclear factor ...
Yue Zhao, Xueqing Ye, Yan Guo, Zhongxiang Zhao, Qinghua Yao, Yaoyao Wang, Huimei Liu, Ziwei Lin, Wenchao Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loganin, an Iridoid Glycoside, Alleviates Paclitaxel‐Induced Skeletal Muscle Toxicity by Enhancing Mitochondrial Function, Boosting Antioxidant Defenses, and Reducing Cellular Senescence

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondrial dysfunction and energy imbalance caused by chemotherapy are key contributors to skeletal muscle atrophy, which severely impacts the quality of life in cancer patients. Paclitaxel, a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, is known to promote muscle wasting and cellular senescence, largely by impairing mitochondrial function.
Yu‐Fan Chuang, Cai‐Rong Wu, Wan‐Hsuan Chang, Ying‐Jung Su, Hung‐Te Hsu, Fan‐Li Lin, Yi‐Ching Lo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia‐Induced Histone Lactylation Promotes Ferroptosis in Cardiomyocytes via the Wnt/β‐Catenin Pathway

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the effects of histone lactylation on ferroptosis in hypoxia‐induced cardiomyocytes. A hypoxia model was established in AC16 cells treated with 2‐Deoxy‐D‐glucose (2‐DG, a glucose analogue), ferrostatin‐1 (Fer‐1, a selective ferroptosis inhibitor), lactate (LA), sh‐β‐catenin (shRNA of β‐catenin), or SKL2001 (an agonist ...
Xin‐Hua Zhu, Jing‐Wen Hou, Zhong‐Ying Lv, Ming‐Hui Sun, Xiao‐Yang Zhang, Lei Zhang, Mei Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Profiling of Myofiber Repair Annexins and Their Role in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myofiber regeneration and membrane repair play crucial roles in maintaining the continuous physiological functioning of the neuromuscular system. A swift and efficient repair mechanism enables the rapid restoration of sarcolemmal integrity following cellular impairment in damaged skeletal muscles.
Paul Dowling, Dounia Bouragba, Elisa Negroni, Capucine Trollet, Margit Zweyer, Dieter Swandulla, Kay Ohlendieck   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of proliferation-dependent antigens during cellular ageing of normal and progeroid human fibroblasts [PDF]

, 1994
Normal human fibroblasts display a limited lifespan in culture, which is due to a steadily decreasing fraction of cells that are able to proliferate.
Faragher, RA, Kill, IR, Lawrence, KM, Shall, S   +3 more
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