Results 51 to 60 of about 2,670,244 (299)

DELP Treatment on Vision and Retinal Microcirculation in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: Report of Five Cases and Literature Review

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The delipid extracorporeal lipoprotein filter from plasma (DELP) treatment can effectively reduce blood lipid, increase blood flow, and improve neurological deficits in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, its effect on vision and retinal microcirculation in stroke patients has never been reported.
Ning Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-Resonant Fiber with Large Mode Area and Ultra-High HOMER for Near-Infrared High-Power Laser

open access: yesPhotonics
A novel anti-resonant hollow-core fiber (AR-HCF) is proposed. The fiber uses cross-nested circular cladding tubes including single-nested and non-nested tubes in the near-infrared spectral region of 1.3–1.7 μm.
Shuyi Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization maintaining large mode area photonic crystal fiber

open access: yesOptics Express, 2004
We report on a polarization maintaining large mode area photonic crystal fiber. Unlike, previous work on polarization maintaining photonic crystal fibers, birefringence is introduced using stress applying parts. This has allowed us to realize fibers, which are both single mode at any wavelength and have a practically constant birefringence for any ...
Folkenberg, J. R.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling and Simulation of a Rectangular Large Mode Area Photonic Crystal Fiber [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
This work presents a rectangular large core area (R-LCA) PCF with a cladding diameter of 125 µm, a pitch of 9 µm, and a hole diameter of 8 µm. The guided modes were obtained through numerical simulations using COMSOL Multiphysics.
Rúben Alves Mário   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Birefringence analysis of multilayer leaky cladding optical fibre [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We analyse a multilayer leaky cladding (MLC) fibre using the finite element method and study the effect of the MLC on the bending loss and birefringence of two types of structures: (i) a circular core large-mode-area structure and (ii) an elliptical ...
A Kumar   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Large-effective-area uncoupled few-mode multi-core fiber [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Express, 2012
Characteristics of few-mode multi-core fiber (FM-MCF) were numerically analyzed and experimentally confirmed. The cores of FM-MCF were designed to support transmission of LP(01) and LP(11) modes from the point of bending loss of LP(11) and LP(21) modes. Inter-core crosstalk between LP(11) mode was calculated to determine core pitch of fibers.
Sasaki, Yusuke   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Disordered but rhythmic—the role of intrinsic protein disorder in eukaryotic circadian timing

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Unstructured domains known as intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are present in nearly every part of the eukaryotic core circadian oscillator. IDRs enable many diverse inter‐ and intramolecular interactions that support clock function. IDR conformations are highly tunable by post‐translational modifications and environmental conditions, which ...
Emery T. Usher, Jacqueline F. Pelham
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling magnetization reversal in Co/Pt nanostructures with perpendicular anisotropy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We demonstrate a simple method to tailor the magnetization reversal mechanisms of Co/Pt multilayers by depositing them onto large area nanoporous anodized alumina (AAO) with various aspect ratios, A = pore depth/diameter.
Dumas, Randy K.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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