Results 71 to 80 of about 2,066,293 (256)
Tuberculosis and COVID-19 Dually Affect Human Th17 Cell Immune Response
COVID-19 infection not only profoundly impacts the detection of tuberculosis infection (Tbc) but also affects modality in tuberculosis patient immune response.
Anna Starshinova +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Latent Tuberculosis Infection Diagnosis and Treatment
This book chapter provides an overview over the latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) testing and treatment. It provides details of the currently available immunological diagnostic tests, as well as LTBI treatment, referring to the best available evidence
Alberto Matteelli +9 more
core +1 more source
IMPAACT 2001 (NCT02651259) evaluated the safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of once‐weekly isoniazid and rifapentine in pregnant and postpartum women for tuberculosis prevention. Rifapentine (RPT) and desacetyl rifapentine (desRPT) PK data were collected in maternal plasma, breast milk, infant cord blood, and infant plasma.
Priya Jayachandran +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Dormancy: How to Fight a Hidden Danger
Both latent and active TB infections are caused by a heterogeneous population of mycobacteria, which includes actively replicating and dormant bacilli in different proportions. Dormancy substantially affects M. tuberculosis drug tolerance and TB clinical
Elena G. Salina, Vadim Makarov
doaj +1 more source
Mechanisms of reactivation of latent tuberculosis infection due to SIV co-infection.
HIV is a major driver of Tuberculosis (TB) reactivation. Depletion of CD4+ T cells is assumed to be the basis behind TB reactivation in individuals with latent tuberculosis Infection (LTBI) co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Allison N. Bucşan +14 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
From patterns to predictions: a framework for the spatial epidemiology of wildlife diseases
Wildlife diseases pose a significant threat to biodiversity conservation, public health, and livestock. Spatial epidemiology provides a robust framework to understand disease dynamics and guide policy and management. However, the rapid proliferation of spatial methods has largely occurred in isolation across disciplines, leaving the field without a ...
Cesar Herraiz, Pelayo Acevedo
wiley +1 more source
Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), is a highly contagious airborne disease. High-risk environments with frequent close interactions contribute to the spread of TB.
Muhammad Arif Ananto +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Purpose: comparative estimation of the efficacy of Mantoux test with 2 TE PPD-L, DiaskintestR, and QuantiFERONRTBGoldfor identification of active and latent tuberculosis infection at contact persons.Materials and Мethods: the study included 220 people ...
L. A. Shovkun +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Although there are undeniable advantages of treatment of the inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn’s disease, and ulcerative colitis, with biological agents, the increased susceptibility to tuberculosis should not be ignored.
Adam Krusiński +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Asia has the highest burden of tuberculosis (TB) and latent TB infection (LTBI) in the world. Optimizing the diagnosis and treatment of LTBI is one of the key strategies for achieving the WHO 'End TB' targets.
N. Paton +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

