Results 71 to 80 of about 876,155 (293)

Hypothalamic POMC Neurons Gate the Fear‐Feeding Trade‐Off

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hungry animals must continually arbitrate between feeding and defensive behaviors when confronted with potential threats. We show that hypothalamic POMC neurons engage CRH‐expressing stress circuits and downstream hormonal responses to coordinate this behavioral selection between competing behaviors.
Cristina Miralpeix   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stroke‐Heart Syndrome: Mechanisms, Temporal Phenotypes, and Diagnostic Reasoning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐heart syndrome describes new or worsened cardiac abnormalities after acute stroke. This Review defines its clinical boundaries, traces autonomic, inflammatory, endothelial, and supply‐demand mechanisms across time, and proposes provisional phenotypes that integrate lesion location, premorbid cardiac substrate, serial biomarkers ...
Fa Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the Amygdala in the perception of reward [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
This study set out to examine the role of the amygdala in a number of appetitively motivated tasks. Experiment one was a position discrimination task with reversals, which in later reversals involved manipulation of some secondary reinforcers associated ...
Gauntlett-Gilbert, Jeremy
core  

Inhibition of Ovulation in the Rat by Electrical Stimulation of the Lateral Amygdala

open access: yesEndocrinologia Japonica, 1975
Effects of electrical stimulation of the lateral amygdaloid areas on ovulatory gonadotropin release were examined in adult Wistar female rats. Electrical stimulation was applied in rats in proestrus under ether anesthesia with square wave pulses of 0.5 ms duration and 100 Hz frequency for 30 min (30 sec on and off).
KAWAKAMI, MASAZUMI, KIMURA, FUKUKO
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparative analysis of cytoarchitectonic and neurochemical aspects of the globus pallidus in the rock cavy (Kerodon rupestris) and the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The globus pallidus (GP), a subcortical structure within the basal ganglia, plays a crucial role in modulating cortico‐subcortical circuits related to motor control and associative/limbic functions. However, the cytoarchitectonic and neurochemical organization of this structure remains poorly characterized in naturally existing wild‐type ...
Lavínnya Yáskara de Aquino Matoso   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Show Me the Brain!!: A modern approach to neuroanatomy education

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Show Me the Brain!! (SMtB) is a digital system for interactive graphics that is designed to support instruction in neuroanatomy and neuroscience. It will soon be made open‐source and freely available. SMtB bridges medical and traditional neuroanatomy instruction with the computational systems and representational conventions common in ...
Nicholas C. Hindy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological and electrophysiological diversity and connectivity of principal neurons in the lateral and basal nuclei of the mouse amygdala

open access: yesScientific Reports
The basolateral amygdala is a cortical structure involved in various cognitive functions. Despite numerous studies on amygdala operation, the properties of its excitatory principal neurons (PNs) are not fully characterized.
Zsófia Reéb   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing and evaluating a neuroanatomy learning experience using multiple external representations

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuroanatomy is challenging, requiring multiple external representations (MER) for comprehension. While studies have examined individual representations of neuroanatomy, a gap remains in understanding how students link across MER, especially between technology‐generated representations with everyday experiences.
Valeria Vendries, Ji Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Reflex seizures and epilepsy surgery: A network approach case‐based exploration

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Context Reflex seizures (RS) are defined by their consistent provocation by specific stimuli, encompassing a broad range from elementary sensory inputs to complex cognitive tasks. While RS are often encountered in clinical practice, their surgical management remains sparsely reported and poorly systematized.
Olivier Aron   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amygdala Nuclei Volumes Are Selectively Associated With Social Network Size in Homeless and Precariously Housed Persons

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020
Objective: The amygdala is a brain region comprised of a group of functionally distinct nuclei that play a central role in social behavior. In homeless and precariously housed individuals, high rates of multimorbidity, and structural aspects of the ...
Paul W. Jones   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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