Results 21 to 30 of about 25,828 (235)

Appropriate Use of Laxatives in the Older Person.

open access: yes, 2020
Constipation is a common condition, affecting up to half of all older adults during their lifetime. Untreated constipation has significant impacts, decreasing quality of life and potentially leading to urinary and/or faecal incontinence, faecal impaction
Fisher M, Williams K, Pont LG
core   +1 more source

Correlation between prescribing doctor attributes and intestinal cleanliness in colonoscopy: a study of 22522 patients

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine, 2023
Objective This study aimed to analyze the correlation between different attributes of doctors who prescribe colonoscopies and the cleanliness of the intestine to guide the development of colonoscopy application protocols.Methods Data on colonoscopy cases
Haibin Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opioid-Induced Constipation: Pathophysiology, Clinical Consequences, and Management

open access: yesGastroenterology Research and Practice, 2014
Although opioids offer potent analgesia for severe acute and chronic noncancer pain, adverse gastrointestinal effects potentially undermine their clinical utility.
Lalit Kumar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Usefulness of ultrasonographic evaluation of stool and/or gas distribution for the treatment strategy of chronic constipation

open access: yesJGH Open, 2019
Background and Aim This study aimed to evaluate the capability of ultrasonography to predict favorable outcomes of various medical therapies in patients with chronic constipation.
Noriaki Manabe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bowel Preparation of Outpatients for Intravenous Urography: Efficacy of Castor Oil Versus Bisacodyl

open access: yesKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2005
The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of two laxatives, castor oil and bisacodyl, in the routine bowel preparation of outpatients for intravenous urography (IVU).
Huei-Chen Yang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacologic Treatment of Chronic Constipation

open access: yesThe Korean Journal of Gastroenterology
Chronic constipation is a common disease that can impair the quality of life, with a prevalence of 14% globally and 16.5% in South Korea. Straining, hard stools, the sensation of incomplete evacuation, the sensation of anorectal blockage, and manual ...
Hoyoung Wang, Jung Won Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of laxatives in elderly - a cross sectional study in nursing homes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background Laxatives are efficient drugs, but the effectiveness has been questioned. In nursing homes, the prevalence of constipation is high and laxatives are commonly used drugs.
Lydersen, Stian   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

A Two‐Stage Questionnaire and Actigraphy Screening for iRBD in a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Isolated rapid‐eye‐movement sleep behavior disorder is a prodromal marker of synucleinopathies. However, most cases remain undiagnosed due to the insufficient predictive value of questionnaires and limited access to confirmatory video‐polysomnography. We assessed a two‐stage screening strategy combining a brief questionnaire on rapid‐
Caleb A. Massimi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of chronic constipation in children and correction

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2013
Chronic constipations represent a heterogeneous group of disorders. They may be a manifestation of irritable bowel syndrome, congenital anomalies (Hirschsprung's disease), or they may be functional, further subdivided into normal or slow transit.
E. A. Kornienko
doaj   +1 more source

Anorectal Dysfunction in Systemic Sclerosis: Clinical Phenotypes and Functional Patterns

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective The aim of this study was to characterize specific physiologic defects in anorectal dysfunction in systemic sclerosis (SSc) using anorectal manometry (ARM), evaluate associations with gastrointestinal (GI) and extraintestinal clinical phenotypes, and explore potential serologic markers for risk stratification.
Timothy Kaniecki   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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