Results 61 to 70 of about 42,189 (297)

Exciton-polariton emission from organic semiconductor optical waveguides

open access: yes, 2011
We photo-excite slab polymer waveguides doped with J-aggregating dye molecules and measure the leaky emission from strongly coupled waveguide exciton polariton modes at room temperature.
B. E. A. Saleh   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Maximized vertical photoluminescence from optical material with losses employing resonant excitation and extraction of photonic crystal modes

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2019
Optical losses of a host material together with the total internal reflection phenomenon can significantly reduce photoluminescence external quantum efficiency of embedded light-emitters. This is not only the case for light-emitting color centers in thin
Fait Jan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical mode normalization and resonant state expansion for optical fibers - an efficient tool to model transverse disorder

open access: yes, 2018
We adapt the resonant state expansion to optical fibers such as capillary and photonic crystal fibers. As a key requirement of the resonant state expansion and any related perturbative approach, we derive the correct analytical normalization for all ...
Allayarov, I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Angular control of anisotropy-induced bound states in the continuum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Radiation of leaky modes existing in anisotropic waveguides can be cancelled by destructive interference at special propagation directions relative to the optical axis orientation, resulting in fully bound states surrounded by radiative modes.
Artigas García, David   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bound states in the continuum (BIC) accompanied by avoided crossings in leaky-mode photonic lattices

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2020
When two nonorthogonal resonances are coupled to the same radiation channel, avoided crossing arises and a bound state in the continuum (BIC) appears with appropriate conditions in parametric space. This paper presents numerical and analytical results on
Lee Sun-Goo, Kim Seong-Han, Kee Chul-Sik
doaj   +1 more source

Guiding light by and beyond the total internal reflection mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This thesis reports a series of techniques the author has developed to model various waveguiding structures, including the conventional planar and channel waveguides working by, and the advanced structures working beyond the TIR mechanism.
Uranus, Henri Putra
core   +2 more sources

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leaky Surface Plasmon Polariton Modes at an Interface Between Metal and Uniaxially Anisotropic Materials

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2013
By solving analytically derived characteristic equations, leaky surface waves are found to exist at an interface between a metal material and a uniaxially anisotropic dielectric material with its optic axis falling in the plane of the interface. Both the
Hsuan-Hao Liu, Hung-chun Chang
doaj   +1 more source

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