Results 81 to 90 of about 1,054,457 (281)

Leaky modes in graded fibres

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 1975
Leaky modes, particularly tunnelling leaky modes, in step-index fibres are well known, but they are also present in graded fibres, in which case they are much more likely to cause errors in calculations and measurements, for example, transmission measurements, since they cannot be distinguished by any simple means from bound modes.
openaire   +1 more source

Plasma EV Proteomics Identifies ECM Remodeling and Inflammatory Proteins LUM and C7 as Candidate Biomarkers in FSHD

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most debilitating and common muscular dystrophies. Despite its severity, no approved therapy exists for FSHD patients. However, several therapeutic candidates are currently under development, and some have recently entered clinical trials, marking the need for reliable ...
Mustafa Bilal Bayazit   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced light backscattering in thermally poled plasmonic nanocomposite and its application to vapour sensing

open access: yes
We show theoretically that gold nanoparticles embedded in glass can exhibit enhanced light backscattering in presence of leaky waveguide and report on selective vapour sensing in thermally poled nanocomposite in which this concept is ...
Kazansky, P.G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning Pose Estimation for Phenotyping of Co‐Occurring Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore whether routine outpatient video combined with deep learning‐based pose estimation and clinically interpretable kinematic features can support multi‐label phenotyping of co‐occurring hyperkinetic movement disorders (HMDs).
Laura Cif   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculating dispersion relations for waveguide immersed in perfect fluid

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2018
Conventional finite element method (FEM) is capable of obtaining wave solutions, but large discretized structures at high frequency require high computational resources, the computational domain can be reduced by combining FEM with analytical assumption ...
Audrius Nečiūnas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fourier decomposition algorithm for leaky modes of fibres with arbitrary geometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
A new algorithm for calculating the confinement loss of leaky modes in arbitrary fibre structures is presented within the scalar wave approximation. The algorithm uses a polar-coordinate Fourier decomposition method with adjustable boundary conditions ...
Issa, N.A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Leaky-wave metasurfaces for integrated photonics

open access: yes, 2022
Metasurfaces have been rapidly advancing our command over the many degrees of freedom of light within compact, lightweight devices. However, so far, they have mostly been limited to manipulating light in free space.
Cheng-Chia Tsai (3299178)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Magnon-Optic Effects with Spin-Wave Leaky Modes: Tunable Goos-Hänchen Shift and Wood's Anomaly. [PDF]

open access: yesNano Lett, 2023
Sobucki K   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Arterial Spin‐Labeling MRI at the Cortical‐CSF Interface: A Novel Biomarker in Alzheimer Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objective Arterial spin‐labeling (ASL) MRI can measure perfusion signal adjacent to CSF spaces and may provide information regarding CSF‐adjacent water transport physiology. We developed an automated pipeline to extract cortical‐CSF interface (IF) perfusion for comparison between Alzheimer disease (AD) and cognitively normal ...
Mona Asghariahmadabad   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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