Structural Insights Into the Function of Leishmania major Adenylosuccinate Lyase
ABSTRACT One of several intriguing aspects of kinetoplastid biochemistry is the complete dependence on host purines and purine recycling due to the lack of a de novo purine biosynthesis pathway. Adenylosuccinate lyase (ASL, EC 4.3.2.2) is a key enzyme in the purine synthesis pathway responsible for the conversion of adenylosuccinate into adenosine ...
Ivan R. e Silva +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Adenine and adenosine salvage in Leishmania donovani [PDF]
6-aminopurine metabolism in Leishmania is unique among trypanosomatid pathogens since this genus expresses two distinct routes for adenine salvage: adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) and adenine deaminase (AAH). To evaluate the relative contributions of APRT and AAH, adenine salvage was evaluated in Δaprt, Δaah, and Δaprt/Δaah null mutants of L ...
Jan M, Boitz, Buddy, Ullman
openaire +2 more sources
Glutamine supplementation improves the efficacy of miltefosine treatment for visceral leishmaniasis.
BackgroundThe disturbance of host metabolic pathways by Leishmania parasites has crucial consequences for the activation status of immune cells and the outcome of infection.
Carolina Ferreira +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Coumarin‐Benzimidazole Hybrids as Multitarget Scaffolds for Antileishmanial Drug Discovery
Coumarin‐benzimidazole hybrids emerge as promising antileishmanial agents through virtual screening against essential Leishmania enzymes, Cathepsin B (CatB), and N‐myristoyltransferase (NMT). Molecular docking and dynamics simulations reveal highly stable target interactions that surpass the reference drug miltefosine (MTF).
Fernanda Melo Jucá +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Carbon Dioxide Assimilation by Leishmania donovani [PDF]
WHILE studying the glucose metabolism of Leishmania donovani, the protozoan organism causing visceral leishmaniasis, it has been found that cell suspensions of this organism in a saline-bicarbonate buffer containing glucose can assimilate, a measurable amount of carbon dioxide along with the formation of different acidic end products1.
A N, CHATTERJEE, J J, GHOSH
openaire +2 more sources
Comparison of Bloodmeal Digestion and the Peritrophic Matrix in Four Sand Fly Species Differing in Susceptibility to Leishmania donovani. [PDF]
The early stage of Leishmania development in sand flies is closely connected with bloodmeal digestion. Here we compared various parameters of bloodmeal digestion in sand flies that are either susceptible (Phlebotomus argentipes and P.
Katerina Pruzinova +5 more
doaj +1 more source
New anthranilate–naphthoquinone hybrids display potent inhibition of Leishmania (L.) amazonensis with low host cell toxicity. Molecular docking reveals key interactions with TR, GP63, and PTR1, suggesting a multitarget mechanism that contributes to parasite death.
Eduardo Miranda da Silva Magesfeste +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Perillic Acid Synergizes With the Miltefosine Leishmanicidal Effect Against Leishmania amazonensis
ABSTRACT Perillic acid (PA), a monocyclic monoterpene derived from limonene, was evaluated for its leishmanicidal activity alone and in combination with miltefosine, as well as in its microemulsion‐based formulation. PA demonstrated synergistic activity with miltefosine and was effective against both promastigote and amastigote forms of Leishmania ...
C. Ferreira +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Glycoprotein 63 (gp63) genes show gene conversion and reveal the evolution of Old World Leishmania.
Species of the subgenus Leishmania (Leishmania) cause the debilitating disease leishmaniasis on four continents. Species grouped within the Leishmania donovani complex cause visceral leishmaniasis, a life-threatening disease, often associated with ...
Mauricio, Isabel L +6 more
core +1 more source
Domestic animals and epidemiology of visceral leishmaniasis, Nepal. [PDF]
On the Indian subcontinent, visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is considered an anthroponosis. To determine possible reasons for its persistence during interepidemic periods, we mapped Leishmania infections among healthy persons and animals in an area of active
Gert Van der Auwera +42 more
core +1 more source

